消化内科住院患者的尿路感染——来自波兰东南部一家三级地区医院的研究

IF 0.9 Q4 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
J. Gruszecka, R. Filip
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对2017年1月1日至2021年12月31日在Rzeszow(波兰南部)消化内科治疗的成年患者的尿液培养结果进行了回顾性分析。在分析期间,共对102名患者进行了微生物学检测,在30份样本中发现了微生物生长。我们研究的目的是确定在消化内科住院患者尿液中存在的主要细菌种类,以及他们的药物敏感性。从医疗记录中获得的数据包括,例如,尿液培养结果和分离的微生物对抗生素的敏感性。本研究的材料是按照现行程序收集的。在分析期间,共收集102例患者尿液,发现30例阳性样本。优势病原菌为大肠杆菌(n = 10,占所有阳性结果的33.33%,p < 0.001);第二常见的微生物为粪肠球菌(n = 5,占所有阳性结果的16.67%,p < 0.001)。体外药敏试验结果显示,大肠杆菌ESBL(具有广谱β -内酰胺酶的ESBL菌株)(n = 2(占所有阳性结果的6.67%),p = 0.055)和肺炎克雷伯菌ESBL (n = 3(占所有阳性结果的10%),p = 0.005)。尿路感染(UTI)是一个非常常见的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Urinary Tract Infections in Patients Hospitalized in a Gastroenterology Department—Study from a Tertiary Regional Hospital in South-East Poland
A retrospective analysis of urine culture results was conducted for adult patients treated between 1 January 2017 and 31 December 2021 at the Department of Gastroenterology in Rzeszow (southern Poland). A total of 102 patients were sampled for microbiological tests during the analyzed period, with microbial growth found in 30 samples. The purpose of our study was to determine the predominant bacterial species present in the urine of patients hospitalized in the Department of Gastroenterology, as well as their drug susceptibility. The data obtained from medical records included, for example, urine culture results and the antibiotic susceptibility of the isolated microorganisms. The material for the study was collected according to the current procedures. During the analyzed period, urine was collected from a total of 102 patients, and 30 positive samples were found. The predominant pathogen was Escherichia coli (n = 10 (33.33% of all positive results), p < 0.001); the second most common microorganism was Enterococcus faecalis (n = 5 (16.67% of all positive results), p < 0.001). In vitro susceptibility testing showed E. coli, ESBL (ESBL strain with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase) (n = 2 (6.67% of all positive results), p = 0.055) and Klebsiella pneumoniae, ESBL (n = 3 (10% of all positive results), p = 0.005). Urinary tract infection (UTI) was an extremely common problem.
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CiteScore
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