{"title":"用于集成光学传感器结构优化的光栅耦合器中的脊和槽形状分析。","authors":"P. Struk","doi":"10.4302/plp.v14i3.1151","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a theoretical analysis of a sensor structure based on a planar waveguide and grating coupler designed to determine selected physical properties of blood – hemoglobin concentration and oxidation level. In particular analysis were focused on optimization of selected geometrical properties of grating coupler (shape of ridges and grooves) to obtain maximum efficiency of uncoupling of light from the sensor structure. The analysis were carried out for three type of ridges and grooves shape in grating coupler: rectangular, triangular and sinusoidal. Full Text: PDF ReferencesI. . Singh, A.Weston, A. Kundur, G. Dobie, Haematology Case Studies with Blood Cell Morphology and Pathophysiology; Elsevier: Amsterdam, The Netherlands, (2017). DirectLink P. Jarolim, M. Lahav, SC. Liu, J. Palek, \"Effect of hemoglobin oxidation products on the stability of red cell membrane skeletons and the associations of skeletal proteins: correlation with a release of hemin\", Blood 76, 10 (1990). CrossRef E. Beutler, J. Waalen, \"The definition of anemia: what is the lower limit of normal of the blood hemoglobin concentration?\", Blood 107, 5 (2006). CrossRef M. Kiroriwal, P. Singal M. Sharma, A. Singal, \"Hemoglobin sensor based on external gold-coated photonic crystal fiber\", Optics & Laser Technology 149, 107817 (2022). CrossRef A. A. Boiarski, J. R. Busch, B. S. Bhullar, R. W. Ridgway, V. E. Wood, \"Integrated optic sensor with macro-flow cell\", Proc. SPIE Integrated Optics and Microstructures 1793 (1993). CrossRef L. Cheng, S. Mao, Z. Li, Y. Han and H. Y. Fu, \"Grating Couplers on Silicon Photonics: Design Principles, Emerging Trends and Practical Issues\", Micromachines 11, 666 (2020). CrossRef P. Struk, \"Design of an Integrated Optics Sensor Structure Based on Diamond Waveguide for Hemoglobin Property Detection\", Materials 12, 175 (2019). CrossRef P. Struk, \"Numerical analysis of integrated photonics structures for hemoglobin sensor application\", Phot. Lett. Poland 12, 2 (2020). CrossRef P.V. Lambeck, \"Integrated optical sensors for the chemical domain\", Meas. Sci. Technol. 17, (2006). CrossRef W. Lukosz, \"Integrated optical chemical and direct biochemical sensors\", Sens. Actuators B Chem 29 (1995). CrossRef P. Struk, T. Pustelny, K. Gołaszewska,E. Kaminska, M.A. Borysiewicz, M. Ekielski, A. Piotrowska, \"Hybrid photonics structures with grating and prism couplers based on ZnO waveguides\", Opto-Electron. Rev. 21, (2013). CrossRef P. Struk, \"Design of an integrated optics sensor structure for hemoglobin property detection\", Proc. SPIE 11204, (2019). CrossRef OptiFDTD Technical Background and Tutorials - Finite Difference Time Domain Photonics Simulation Software, Optiwave Systems Inc. (2008). DirectLink K. Yee, \"Cutoff Frequencies of Eccentric Waveguides\", IEEE Transactions 14, 3 (1966). CrossRef","PeriodicalId":20055,"journal":{"name":"Photonics Letters of Poland","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analysis of ridges and grooves shape in grating coupler for optimization of integrated optics sensor structures.\",\"authors\":\"P. Struk\",\"doi\":\"10.4302/plp.v14i3.1151\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The paper presents a theoretical analysis of a sensor structure based on a planar waveguide and grating coupler designed to determine selected physical properties of blood – hemoglobin concentration and oxidation level. In particular analysis were focused on optimization of selected geometrical properties of grating coupler (shape of ridges and grooves) to obtain maximum efficiency of uncoupling of light from the sensor structure. The analysis were carried out for three type of ridges and grooves shape in grating coupler: rectangular, triangular and sinusoidal. Full Text: PDF ReferencesI. . Singh, A.Weston, A. Kundur, G. Dobie, Haematology Case Studies with Blood Cell Morphology and Pathophysiology; Elsevier: Amsterdam, The Netherlands, (2017). DirectLink P. Jarolim, M. Lahav, SC. Liu, J. Palek, \\\"Effect of hemoglobin oxidation products on the stability of red cell membrane skeletons and the associations of skeletal proteins: correlation with a release of hemin\\\", Blood 76, 10 (1990). CrossRef E. Beutler, J. Waalen, \\\"The definition of anemia: what is the lower limit of normal of the blood hemoglobin concentration?\\\", Blood 107, 5 (2006). CrossRef M. Kiroriwal, P. Singal M. Sharma, A. Singal, \\\"Hemoglobin sensor based on external gold-coated photonic crystal fiber\\\", Optics & Laser Technology 149, 107817 (2022). CrossRef A. A. Boiarski, J. R. Busch, B. S. Bhullar, R. W. Ridgway, V. E. Wood, \\\"Integrated optic sensor with macro-flow cell\\\", Proc. SPIE Integrated Optics and Microstructures 1793 (1993). CrossRef L. Cheng, S. Mao, Z. Li, Y. Han and H. Y. Fu, \\\"Grating Couplers on Silicon Photonics: Design Principles, Emerging Trends and Practical Issues\\\", Micromachines 11, 666 (2020). CrossRef P. Struk, \\\"Design of an Integrated Optics Sensor Structure Based on Diamond Waveguide for Hemoglobin Property Detection\\\", Materials 12, 175 (2019). CrossRef P. Struk, \\\"Numerical analysis of integrated photonics structures for hemoglobin sensor application\\\", Phot. Lett. Poland 12, 2 (2020). CrossRef P.V. Lambeck, \\\"Integrated optical sensors for the chemical domain\\\", Meas. Sci. Technol. 17, (2006). CrossRef W. Lukosz, \\\"Integrated optical chemical and direct biochemical sensors\\\", Sens. Actuators B Chem 29 (1995). CrossRef P. Struk, T. Pustelny, K. Gołaszewska,E. Kaminska, M.A. Borysiewicz, M. Ekielski, A. Piotrowska, \\\"Hybrid photonics structures with grating and prism couplers based on ZnO waveguides\\\", Opto-Electron. Rev. 21, (2013). CrossRef P. Struk, \\\"Design of an integrated optics sensor structure for hemoglobin property detection\\\", Proc. SPIE 11204, (2019). CrossRef OptiFDTD Technical Background and Tutorials - Finite Difference Time Domain Photonics Simulation Software, Optiwave Systems Inc. (2008). DirectLink K. Yee, \\\"Cutoff Frequencies of Eccentric Waveguides\\\", IEEE Transactions 14, 3 (1966). 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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文介绍了一种基于平面波导和光栅耦合器的传感器结构的理论分析，该传感器结构用于测定血液中血红蛋白浓度和氧化水平的选定物理性质。重点分析了光栅耦合器的几何特性(脊线和凹槽的形状)的优化，以获得最大的光从传感器结构解耦效率。分析了矩形、三角形和正弦三种光栅耦合器的脊槽形状。全文:PDF参考文献。Singh, A. weston, A. Kundur, G. Dobie，血液学案例研究与血细胞形态学和病理生理学;爱思唯尔:荷兰阿姆斯特丹，(2017)。刘建军，刘建军，刘建军，“血红蛋白氧化产物对血红蛋白骨架稳定性的影响:与血红蛋白释放的相关性”，中国生物医学工程学报(英文版)，2010(10)。CrossRef E. Beutler, J. Waalen，“贫血的定义:血血红蛋白浓度正常下限是什么?”，《血液》107,5(2006)。[CrossRef] M. Kiroriwal, P. Singal, M. Sharma, A. Singal，“基于外部金包覆光子晶体光纤的血红蛋白传感器”，光学与激光技术，49(10):2023 - 2023。王晓明，王晓明，王晓明，“集成光学传感器的设计与实现”，光学工程学报，2003,12(12):626 - 626。引用本文:程磊，李志明，韩勇，傅海燕，“硅光子学光栅耦合器的设计原理、发展趋势和实践问题”，微机械，11,666 (2020)CrossRef P. Struk，“基于金刚石波导的血红蛋白特性检测集成光学传感器结构设计”，材料12,175(2019)。CrossRef P. Struk，“血红蛋白传感器中集成光子结构的数值分析”，光子学报。列托人。波兰12,2(2020)。CrossRef P.V. Lambeck，“化学领域的集成光学传感器”，机械工程学报。科学。科技，17，(2006)。CrossRef W. Lukosz，“集成光学化学和直接生物化学传感器”，sens Actuators B . Chem 29(1995)。CrossRef P. Struk, T. Pustelny, K. Gołaszewska,E。Kaminska, M.A. Borysiewicz, M. Ekielski, A. Piotrowska，“基于ZnO波导的光栅和棱镜耦合器的混合光子学结构”，光电。Rev. 21，(2013)。CrossRef P. Struk，“血红蛋白特性检测的集成光学传感器结构设计”，工程物理学报，(2019)。CrossRef OptiFDTD技术背景和教程-有限差分时域光子学仿真软件，Optiwave Systems Inc.(2008)。余建平，“偏心波导的截止频率”，电子工程学报，第14卷第3期(1966)。CrossRef
Analysis of ridges and grooves shape in grating coupler for optimization of integrated optics sensor structures.
The paper presents a theoretical analysis of a sensor structure based on a planar waveguide and grating coupler designed to determine selected physical properties of blood – hemoglobin concentration and oxidation level. In particular analysis were focused on optimization of selected geometrical properties of grating coupler (shape of ridges and grooves) to obtain maximum efficiency of uncoupling of light from the sensor structure. The analysis were carried out for three type of ridges and grooves shape in grating coupler: rectangular, triangular and sinusoidal. Full Text: PDF ReferencesI. . Singh, A.Weston, A. Kundur, G. Dobie, Haematology Case Studies with Blood Cell Morphology and Pathophysiology; Elsevier: Amsterdam, The Netherlands, (2017). DirectLink P. Jarolim, M. Lahav, SC. Liu, J. Palek, "Effect of hemoglobin oxidation products on the stability of red cell membrane skeletons and the associations of skeletal proteins: correlation with a release of hemin", Blood 76, 10 (1990). CrossRef E. Beutler, J. Waalen, "The definition of anemia: what is the lower limit of normal of the blood hemoglobin concentration?", Blood 107, 5 (2006). CrossRef M. Kiroriwal, P. Singal M. Sharma, A. Singal, "Hemoglobin sensor based on external gold-coated photonic crystal fiber", Optics & Laser Technology 149, 107817 (2022). CrossRef A. A. Boiarski, J. R. Busch, B. S. Bhullar, R. W. Ridgway, V. E. Wood, "Integrated optic sensor with macro-flow cell", Proc. SPIE Integrated Optics and Microstructures 1793 (1993). CrossRef L. Cheng, S. Mao, Z. Li, Y. Han and H. Y. Fu, "Grating Couplers on Silicon Photonics: Design Principles, Emerging Trends and Practical Issues", Micromachines 11, 666 (2020). CrossRef P. Struk, "Design of an Integrated Optics Sensor Structure Based on Diamond Waveguide for Hemoglobin Property Detection", Materials 12, 175 (2019). CrossRef P. Struk, "Numerical analysis of integrated photonics structures for hemoglobin sensor application", Phot. Lett. Poland 12, 2 (2020). CrossRef P.V. Lambeck, "Integrated optical sensors for the chemical domain", Meas. Sci. Technol. 17, (2006). CrossRef W. Lukosz, "Integrated optical chemical and direct biochemical sensors", Sens. Actuators B Chem 29 (1995). CrossRef P. Struk, T. Pustelny, K. Gołaszewska,E. Kaminska, M.A. Borysiewicz, M. Ekielski, A. Piotrowska, "Hybrid photonics structures with grating and prism couplers based on ZnO waveguides", Opto-Electron. Rev. 21, (2013). CrossRef P. Struk, "Design of an integrated optics sensor structure for hemoglobin property detection", Proc. SPIE 11204, (2019). CrossRef OptiFDTD Technical Background and Tutorials - Finite Difference Time Domain Photonics Simulation Software, Optiwave Systems Inc. (2008). DirectLink K. Yee, "Cutoff Frequencies of Eccentric Waveguides", IEEE Transactions 14, 3 (1966). CrossRef
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