{"title":"解开无法言说的东西:中小企业经理和隐性专业知识在营销中的作用","authors":"Barry Ardley, Sanngarri Naikar","doi":"10.1108/jrme-02-2019-0017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To understand the role played by tacit knowledge in marketing decision making in SMEs and to extrapolate the ramifications, in terms of practice and theory generation \nDesign/methodology/approach: In order to provide support for the existence of tacit expertise, research was framed around three key questions and in depth interview data drawn from SME senior managers. Although limited in number, interviewees represent a range of different types of SME business. \nFindings: In SMEs, tacit knowledge presents a reservoir of expertise that reflects the recondite characteristics of marketing decision making. Strategies in marketing were found to be about locally situated networks, intersubjective knowledge and intuitive based judgements that led to important company advantages in the market place. \nPractical implications: Based on an analysis of the findings and despite the abstruse nature of tacit knowledge, this paper tentatively suggests ways for marketers to unravel it. The suggestion is that tacit and locally significant experience and expertise in marketing is a basis for theory and practice, with potential for dissemination \nOriginality/value: Tacit knowledge is a notable, yet widely overlooked area of SME marketing. Highlighted here are both managerial and learning challenges in terms of better conceptualising our understanding of marketing and SME activity regarding this largely unarticulated base of practice.","PeriodicalId":45322,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship","volume":"22 1","pages":"65-78"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/jrme-02-2019-0017","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Unravelling the unarticulated: SME managers and the role of tacit expertise in marketing\",\"authors\":\"Barry Ardley, Sanngarri Naikar\",\"doi\":\"10.1108/jrme-02-2019-0017\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Purpose: To understand the role played by tacit knowledge in marketing decision making in SMEs and to extrapolate the ramifications, in terms of practice and theory generation \\nDesign/methodology/approach: In order to provide support for the existence of tacit expertise, research was framed around three key questions and in depth interview data drawn from SME senior managers. Although limited in number, interviewees represent a range of different types of SME business. \\nFindings: In SMEs, tacit knowledge presents a reservoir of expertise that reflects the recondite characteristics of marketing decision making. Strategies in marketing were found to be about locally situated networks, intersubjective knowledge and intuitive based judgements that led to important company advantages in the market place. \\nPractical implications: Based on an analysis of the findings and despite the abstruse nature of tacit knowledge, this paper tentatively suggests ways for marketers to unravel it. The suggestion is that tacit and locally significant experience and expertise in marketing is a basis for theory and practice, with potential for dissemination \\nOriginality/value: Tacit knowledge is a notable, yet widely overlooked area of SME marketing. Highlighted here are both managerial and learning challenges in terms of better conceptualising our understanding of marketing and SME activity regarding this largely unarticulated base of practice.\",\"PeriodicalId\":45322,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship\",\"volume\":\"22 1\",\"pages\":\"65-78\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-04-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/jrme-02-2019-0017\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1108/jrme-02-2019-0017\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BUSINESS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1108/jrme-02-2019-0017","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Unravelling the unarticulated: SME managers and the role of tacit expertise in marketing
Purpose: To understand the role played by tacit knowledge in marketing decision making in SMEs and to extrapolate the ramifications, in terms of practice and theory generation
Design/methodology/approach: In order to provide support for the existence of tacit expertise, research was framed around three key questions and in depth interview data drawn from SME senior managers. Although limited in number, interviewees represent a range of different types of SME business.
Findings: In SMEs, tacit knowledge presents a reservoir of expertise that reflects the recondite characteristics of marketing decision making. Strategies in marketing were found to be about locally situated networks, intersubjective knowledge and intuitive based judgements that led to important company advantages in the market place.
Practical implications: Based on an analysis of the findings and despite the abstruse nature of tacit knowledge, this paper tentatively suggests ways for marketers to unravel it. The suggestion is that tacit and locally significant experience and expertise in marketing is a basis for theory and practice, with potential for dissemination
Originality/value: Tacit knowledge is a notable, yet widely overlooked area of SME marketing. Highlighted here are both managerial and learning challenges in terms of better conceptualising our understanding of marketing and SME activity regarding this largely unarticulated base of practice.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship (JRME) publishes research that contributes to our developing knowledge of entrepreneurial and small business marketing. Even though research into the relationship between marketing and entrepreneurship is still relatively young, the subject has thus far proved exciting and thought provoking, and critical thinking has progressed rapidly.The journal stands at the interface of research in marketing and entrepreneurship. Coverage may include, but is not limited to: -The size and structure of the entrepreneurial enterprise. -SMEs and micro businesses approach marketing -Intrapreneurship -The role of entrepreneurship in marketing -The role of marketing in entrepreneurship -How do successful entrepreneurs market their product and services? -Competencies necessary for the successful entrepreneur -The role of entrepreneurship (and, as appropriate, intrapreneurship) in the development of organizations -Life cycles of organizations: the stages in the growth of firms and the analysis of critical episodes -The influence of external help, support, and personal contact networks -Opportunity recognition -Relationships between SMEs and larger firms: how SMEs interact successfully with larger firms and how these larger firms in turn manage their relationships with SMEs -Strategic and management issues that pertain to marketing -Cultural and sociological perspectives of the entrepreneur -Cross-cultural studies and work on developing economies -Appropriate research methodologies