餐饮业废水厌氧消化动力学模型研究

L. Emembolu, J. Nwabanne, O. Elijah
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文采用厌氧消化技术处理餐饮废水。理化分析表明,大多数废水参数在消化后降低到可接受的水平。厌氧消化的生物动力学由一级动力学模型很好地描述。为分批消化过程计算的动力学参数为K为0.0494天-1,K为108.96 mg/l,K为0.0282天-1,Y为1.5886 mg/mg,µmax为0.0789天-1。利用生物质生长动力学和底物利用率以及获得的动力学数据,建立了均匀稳态条件下连续流反应器单元的数学模型。随着食物与微生物比例的增加,生物量浓度降低,水力停留时间增加。开发的设计数据可用于连续工艺装置的设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kinetic Modeling of Anaerobic Digestion of Restaurant Waste Water
This work presents the treatment of Restaurant wastewater using anaerobic digestion technique. The physicochemical analysis revealed that most of the wastewater parameters were reduced after digestion to an acceptable level. The bio-kinetics of the anaerobic digestion was well described by the first-order kinetic model. The kinetic parameters calculated for the batch digestion process were 0.0494 day -1 for K, 108.96 mg/l for K s , 0.0282 day -1 for K d , 1.5886 mg/mg for Y and 0.0789 day -1 for µ max . The kinetics of the biomass growth and substrate utilization rate together with the kinetic data obtained were used to develop a mathematical model for a continuous flow reactor unit under homogeneous steady state condition. As the food to micro-organism ratio increased, there was a decrease in the biomass concentration and an increase in the hydraulic retention time. The developed design data can be used in the design of the continuous process plant.
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