COVID-19认知和神经精神表现的康复策略

IF 1 Q4 REHABILITATION
Summer Rolin, Ashley Chakales, Monica Verduzco-Gutierrez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述的目的:COVID-19 的肺外表现非常丰富,包括急性 SARS-CoV-2 感染恢复后的表现。本综述旨在探讨 COVID-19 的认知和神经精神表现以及 SARS-CoV-2 急性后遗症 (PASC),包括长 COVID 综合征。此外,本综述还将讨论针对 COVID-19 新出现的神经系统后果的康复策略,以帮助那些受到 COVID-19 长期影响的患者:最近的研究结果:有新的证据表明 COVID-19 涉及神经系统。健康方面的优先事项已从了解发病机理和治疗肺部症状转向针对 COVID-19 的急性和慢性后遗症,包括认知和神经精神症状。COVID-19 后遗症往往与其他医疗问题同时出现,因此最好通过多学科评估和护理来处理。感染后的症状与其他破坏中枢神经系统的综合征和疾病的症状相似。摘要:鉴于 COVID-19 对公共健康的重大影响,包括认知和神经精神后遗症,其急性和慢性后遗症已成为当前医疗保健提供者的主要目标。根据每个人的需求和症状进行评估和康复转诊可以降低发病率并提高生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rehabilitation Strategies for Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Manifestations of COVID-19.

Purpose of review: Extrapulmonary manifestations of COVID-19 are abundant, including after recovery of acute SARS-CoV-2 infection. This review seeks to explore the cognitive and neuropsychiatric manifestations of COVID-19 and post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 (PASC), including Long COVID syndromes. Furthermore, the review will discuss rehabilitation strategies for the emerging neurological consequences of COVID-19 to help those experiencing long-term effects of COVID-19.

Recent findings: There is emerging evidence depicting the neural involvement of COVID-19. Health priorities have shifted from understanding pathogenesis and treatment of pulmonary symptoms to targeting the acute and chronic sequelae of COVID-19, including cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms. The sequelae of COVID-19 often co-occur with other medical problems and is best managed by assessment and care across multiple disciplines. Symptoms following infection are similar to those found by other syndromes and disorders that disrupt the central nervous system.

Summary: The acute and chronic sequelae of COVID-19 have become major targets of current health care providers given its significant public health impact, inclusive of cognitive and neuropsychiatric sequelae. Assessment and referral to rehabilitation based on each individual's needs and symptoms can decrease morbidity and improve quality of life.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: This journal aims to offer expert review articles on the most significant recent developments in physical medicine and rehabilitation. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions, the journal serves those for whom an understanding of emerging knowledge in the rehabilitation sciences is essential to optimizing health, function, and participation in individuals with physical disabilities. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas across the field. Section Editors select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An Editorial Board of more than 20 internationally diverse members reviews the annual table of contents, ensures that topics include emerging research, and suggests topics of special importance to their country/region. Topics covered may include amputee rehabilitation; interventional pain management; musculoskeletal rehabilitation; pediatric rehabilitation; spinal cord injury rehabilitation; stroke rehabilitation; swallowing disorders; and traumatic brain injury rehabilitation.
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