非洲在数字世界中的全球媒体形象是西方独有的吗?

IF 1.3 3区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION
Chikaire Wilfred Williams Ezeru
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引用次数: 1

摘要

谁构建了非洲的全球媒体形象?这是本纵向研究的主要焦点。它着眼于1992年至2017年间英国新闻报道非洲的记者和新闻来源。使用了四家英国全国性报纸(《卫报》、《金融时报》、《泰晤士报》和《每日邮报》)和混合研究方法(内容分析和半结构化采访)。总共使用了7027篇文章的样本,同时采访了9名记者。这项研究发现,英国报纸对非洲的报道主要由西方记者主导,文章中使用的新闻来源是非洲和西方来源的适度混合,尤其是优质报纸。它还揭示了非洲的全球影响力,以及影响英国报纸对非洲报道的其他因素。这项研究得出的结论是,后殖民时代的英国媒体对非洲的报道发生了一些积极的变化,特别是在新闻来源的使用方面,但英国报纸在报道非洲时使用记者的方式仍然存在一些新殖民主义和种族主义的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Africa's global media image in a digital world as an exclusive western preserve?
Who constructs Africa's global media image? That is the main focus of this longitudinal study. It looks at both the journalists and the news sources applied in the British press coverage of Africa between 1992 and 2017. Four British national newspapers (The Guardian, Financial Times, The Times, and Daily Mail) and a mixed research approach (content analysis and semi-structured interviews) were used. A total sample of 7027 articles were utilized, while nine journalists were interviewed. This study discovered that the British newspapers’ coverage of Africa was dominated by Western journalists and the news sources used in the articles were a proportionate mixture of both African and Western sources, especially in the quality newspapers. It also uncovered that Africa's global influence, in addition to other factors impact on the UK newspapers’ coverage of Africa. This study concludes that there are some positive changes in the post-colonial British press coverage of Africa, especially in their use of news sources, but there are still some elements of neo-colonialism and racism in the British newspapers’ use of journalists in reporting on Africa.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
5.30%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: International Communication Gazette is a major international, peer-reviewed journal. It aims to contribute to a fuller knowledge and understanding of: -the structures and processes of international communication -the regulatory regimes in the field of international communication -the interaction between international and national flows of communication -the complexities of intercultural communication across national borders The International Communication Gazette seeks contributions that are international comparative in scope. The journal aims, wherever possible, to publish work by authors with an international reputation and contributions that are of interest to international audiences. The journal: -invites contributions that focus on international issues in the field of communication studies -seeks contributions comparing two or more countries or regions and only accept contributions on national issues in case the global significance of such issues is paramount -draws on high quality work from the international community of communication researchers -encourages innovative approaches to theoretical and methodological developments in the communications field -ensures that articles are written in transparent terminology and lucid style to render them accessible across the borders of specific disciplines
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