性别配额是如何被颠覆的？意大利2018年大选见闻

Q2 Social Sciences

Representation Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI:10.1080/00344893.2022.2025890

M. Regalia, G. Legnante

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引用次数: 1

摘要

2018年，意大利议会通过了一项新的选举法，引入了性别配额。然而，在性别代表性方面的结果并不像人们预期的那样积极。出了什么问题?为什么女性仍然没有被充分代表?关于配额对性别代表性的影响，文献有时得出了不同的结论。本文追溯了从候选人选择到就职的过程，展示了不平等是如何相互作用和复合的，并加深了我们对阻碍妇女代表的因素的理解，即使在提供强制性性别配额的选举制度中也是如此。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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How do Gender Quotas get Subverted? Insights from the Italian 2018 General Elections

ABSTRACT In 2018, the Italian Parliament was elected with a new electoral law introducing gender quotas. However, results in terms of gender representation were not as positive as one could expect. What went wrong? Why are women still under-represented? The literature has sometimes reached diverging conclusions on the effects of quotas on gender representation. The present article traces the process from candidate selection to taking office, showing how inequalities interact and compound along the way, and advances our understanding of the elements hindering women representation even in an electoral system providing for mandatory gender quotas.

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来源期刊

Representation Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science

CiteScore

3.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： This change in scope follows two paths. Firstly, it seeks contributors who are interested in exploring the interface between democratic practice and theory. In particular, this focus seeks contributions that apply theoretical insights to actual examples of current practice. Secondly, while not neglecting the current focus of the journal, we would like to expand its international coverage so that the journal will offer our readers insights in the state of democracy worldwide.