慢性鼻窦炎自述医师诊断与流行病学定义的一致性

A. Ostovar, W. Fokkens, S. Farrokhi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

慢性鼻窦炎(CRS)是给卫生系统带来沉重负担的重大公共卫生问题。根据全球过敏和哮喘欧洲网络(GALEN)进行的研究报告,CRS在欧洲、美国、中国和巴西的患病率分别为10.9%、11.9%、8%和5.5%。在流行病学研究中,欧洲鼻窦炎和鼻息肉立场文件(EPOS)将CRS定义为以存在两种或两种以上症状为特征的鼻子和鼻窦炎症,其中一种症状应为鼻阻塞/阻塞/充血或鼻分泌物(前/后鼻滴):±面部疼痛/压力;±在过去12个月内嗅觉减退或丧失超过12周。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The agreement between self-reported physician-diagnosed and epidemiologic definition of chronic rhinosinusitis
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a major public health problem with a high burden on the health system. The studies conducted based on the Global Allergy and Asthma European Network (GALEN) reported that the prevalence of CRS in Europe, USA, China and Brazil were 10.9%, 11.9%, 8% and 5.5%, respectively . For epidemiological studies, the European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps (EPOS) defined CRS as an inflammation of the nose and the paranasal sinuses characterized by presence of two or more symptoms, one of which should be either nasal blockage/obstruction/congestion or nasal discharge (anterior/posterior nasal drip): ± facial pain/pressure; ± reduction or loss of smell for more than 12 weeks during the last 12 months .
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