嗜酸性肉芽肿伴多血管炎:早期易漏诊;如果及早发现,很容易阻止进展;作为案例报告的成功案例

D. Satharasinghe, H. Atukorale, S. Siribaddana, C. Sarathchandra, S. Pilapitiya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

嗜酸性肉芽肿病合并多血管炎(EGPA)是一种罕见的多系统小血管疾病。我们报告一个非严重嗜酸性肉芽肿病合并多血管炎的病例,他在早期接受了治疗,并一直处于缓解期。一位57岁的女士以新发发作性喘息六个月为主诉。这与相同时间的鼻炎、鼻窦炎和慢性荨麻疹有关。检查发现皮肤结节。调查显示髓过氧化物酶(MPO)抗体阳性的炎症标志物升高。她被诊断为早期嗜酸性肉芽肿病伴多血管炎。她接受口服强的松龙和霉酚酸酯作为诱导治疗,并继续使用霉酚酸酯治疗。到目前为止,她的病情仍在缓解。本病例强调了早期发现和治疗抗中性粒细胞细胞质抗体(ANCA)相关血管炎的重要性,并探讨了霉酚酸酯作为治疗剂的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis: easy to miss at an early stage; easy to halt progression if caught early; a success story presented as a case report
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a rare multisystemic small-vessel vasculitic disease. We report a case of non-severe eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis who was treated early in its course and remained in remission. A 57-year-old lady presented with new-onset episodic wheezing for six months. This was associated with rhinitis, sinusitis and chronic urticaria for the same duration. Examination revealed tender skin nodules.  Investigations revealed elevated inflammatory markers with positive Myeloperoxidase (MPO) antibodies. She was diagnosed with the early stage of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis. She was treated with oral prednisolone and mycophenolate mofetil as induction therapy and treatment is maintained with mycophenolate mofetil. She remains in remission to date. This case highlights the importance of early detection and treatment of Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA)-associated-vasculitis and explores the potential of mycophenolate mofetil as a therapeutic agent.
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