人权与纠正“历史”错误:最高法院对Re McQuillan、McGuigan和McKenna的判决

Natasa Mavronicola
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本评论审查了最高法院在McQuillan, McGuigan和McKenna一案中判决的特定方面,特别是其关于不受酷刑或不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚的权利所产生的调查义务的推理和结论,因为它与“蒙面男子”案件有关。尽管最高法院承认蒙面人在1971年接受所谓的“五种审讯手段”,在今天,被定性为“酷刑”,尽管有新的证据表明联合王国(UK)政府的指定成员与“五种审讯手段”的授权有关,法院发现,没有根据承认英国当局根据《欧洲人权公约》第3条进行调查的义务的适用性或恢复。在这个案例评论中,我考虑了法庭的分析和结论,并简要地反思了它们在英国参与酷刑的不间断“历史”背景下的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human rights and the righting of ‘historical’ wrongs: the Supreme Court’s judgment in Re McQuillan, McGuigan, and McKenna
This comment examines particular aspects of the Supreme Court’s judgment in McQuillan, McGuigan and McKenna, notably its reasoning and findings in respect of the investigative obligation emanating from the right not to be subjected to torture or inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment as it related to the case of the ‘Hooded Men’. Although the Supreme Court acknowledged that the subjection of the Hooded Men to the so-called ‘five techniques’ of interrogation in 1971 would, today, be characterised as ‘torture’, and in spite of new evidence linking named members of the United Kingdom (UK) Government to the authorisation of the ‘five techniques’, the court found that there was no basis for recognising the applicability or revival of UK authorities’ obligation to investigate under article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights. In this case commentary, I consider the court’s analysis and conclusions and reflect briefly on their significance in the context of an uninterrupted ‘history’ of British involvement in torture.
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