密苏里州癌症登记处发布的交互式地图报告的可用性评估:第二轮。

A. A. Ben Ramadan, J. Jackson-Thompson, C. Schmaltz
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:健康相关数据的用户在理解和解释统计和映射信息方面存在困难。这是我们在第一轮结果的基础上修改和简化测试地图后进行的第二轮可用性研究。目的探讨在第一轮测试结果的基础上,通过对测试地图进行修改,是否提高了测试地图的可用性。方法我们从2016年美国国家癌症中心登记处(NACCR)会议上招募了13名癌症专业人士。该研究涉及每个参与者的三个阶段:测试前问卷,多任务可用性测试和系统可用性量表(SUS)。使用软件记录审判期间的电脑屏幕和用户的口头评论。我们测量了几个定性和定量的可用性指标。这项研究的数据是用电子表格软件分析的。结果在本研究中,与前一轮不同,受试者在研究测试中的表现与GIS工具的经验之间没有显著的统计学关系(P = 0.17,前一轮为0.03)。四分之三(75%)拥有学士学位或更低学位的受试者有效地完成了给定的任务。尽管前一轮的参与者受过高等教育,对地理信息系统更有经验,但该研究得出了与第一轮研究相当的满意度结果。结论考虑到第一轮的结果,通过更新我们的地图,我们使测试地图更容易被没有使用GIS技术经验的人使用,并且很少有空间和统计知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Usability Assessment of the Missouri Cancer Registry's Published Interactive Mapping Reports: Round Two.
Background Health-related data's users have trouble understanding and interpreting combined statistical and mapping information. This is the second round of a usability study conducted after we modified and simplified our tested maps based on the first round's results. Objective To explore if the tested maps' usability improved by modifying the maps according to the first round's results. Methods We recruited 13 cancer professionals from National American Central Cancer registries (NACCR) 2016 conference. The study involved three phases per participant: A pretest questionnaire, the multi-task usability test, and the System Usability Scale (SUS). Software was used to record the computer screen during the trial and the users' spoken comments. We measured several qualitative and quantitative usability metrics. The study's data was analyzed using spreadsheet software. Results In the current study, unlike the previous round, there was no significant statistical relationship between the subjects' performance on the study test and the experience in GIS tools (P = .17 previously was .03). Three out of the four (75%) of our subjects with a bachelor's degree or less accomplished the given tasks effectively and efficiently. This study developed a comparable satisfaction results to the first round study, despite that the previous round's participants were highly educated and more experienced with GIS. Conclusion By considering the round one's results and by updating our maps, we made the tested maps simpler to be used by subjects who have little experience in using GIS technology, and have little spatial and statistical knowledge.
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