在COVID-19大流行期间,将公共卫生出国留学项目转变为虚拟格式:对公共卫生实践的影响

Elizabeth Armstrong-Mensah
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摘要

高影响力学习实践(HIPs)是通过学生参与促进深度学习的实践。他们关注大学生在学术和专业上取得成功所需的知识、态度和技能,并为学生提供参与课堂之外活动的机会,从而促进学习和个人发展。HIPs有多种形式,包括出国留学、签名体验、第一年研讨会和学习社区。佐治亚州立大学(GSU)公共卫生学院(SPH)每年夏天都为学生提供在教师主持下出国留学的机会,作为其HIPs的一部分。然而,在2021年夏天,由于COVID-19大流行,所有GSU SPH出国留学项目,包括我的项目,加纳当代和新兴公共卫生问题实地研究:关注水和卫生,艾滋病毒和妇女健康项目,都被取消了。由于学生们持续感兴趣,必须设计一种创造性的方法,以确保学生在大流行病期间获得类似的经验。本文记录了一个为期三周的项目向虚拟同步模式的转变,使学生有机会与加纳阿克拉的国内合作伙伴一起工作并向他们学习。活动、挑战和从项目过渡中学到的经验教训也被分享。总体而言,学生和国内合作伙伴完成了三项实地比较研究,探讨了与加纳的水和卫生、人体免疫缺陷病毒(艾滋病毒)和妇女生殖健康有关的问题。学生和合作伙伴确定并反思了加纳与美国在该领域重点关注的公共卫生问题上的异同。版权所有©2022 Maiyaki et al。由全球健康和教育项目公司出版。这是一篇基于知识共享署名许可协议CC BY 4.0的开放获取文章。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transitioning a Public Health Study Abroad Program to Virtual Format During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Implications for Public Health Practice
High impact learning practices (HIPs) are practices that promote deep learning through student engagement. They focus on the knowledge, attitudes, and skills college students need to succeed academically and professionally and afford students the opportunity to participate in activities beyond the classroom, resulting in learning and personal development. HIPs take various forms and include study abroad, signature experience, first-year seminars, and learning communities. As part of its HIPs, the Georgia State University (GSU) School of Public Health (SPH) offers students the opportunity to study abroad every summer under the auspices of faculty. However, in the summer of 2021, all GSU SPH study abroad programs, including my program, Field Study of Contemporary and Emerging Public Health Issues in Ghana: A Focus on Water and Sanitation, HIV, and Women’s Health Program, were canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Owing to student continued interest, it was imperative to devise a creative method to ensure that students received a comparable experience despite the pandemic. This paper documents the transitioning of a three-week program to a virtual synchronous format to give students the opportunity to work with and learn from in-country partners in Accra, Ghana. The activities, challenges, and lessons learned from transitioning the program are also shared. Overall, students and in-country partners completed three comparative field studies that explored issues related to water and sanitation, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and women’s reproductive health in Ghana. Students and partners identified and reflected on areas of similarities and differences between Ghana and the United States on the public health issues they focused on in the field.   Copyright © 2022 Maiyaki et al. Published by Global Health and Education Projects, Inc. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0.
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