纳税人:伊斯兰法律的原则、利益和合法性

Wahyu Abdul Jafar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文全面论述了伊斯兰教纳税人法的合法性及其原则和利益。本研究是以规范的司法方法进行文献研究。本研究使用的数据收集技术是文献技术。同时,本研究使用的分析技术是描述性的。本研究的主要数据是与研究对象直接相关的在线科学期刊和书籍,即与伊斯兰法律中纳税人:原则、利益和合法性相关的在线科学期刊或书籍。从这一研究中可以得出结论,伊斯兰法中的税收合法性是允许的。这项税法的法律依据是基于《古兰经》、圣训和学者们的意见。允许征税,但要适当考虑某些条件;也就是说,它们必须是公平的,公平的,不给人民带来负担。相比之下,税收征收原则包括地域原则、民族原则、来源原则、平等原则。税收优惠包括帮助经济增长,为国家财政提供收入来源,提供就业,分配财富和收入,以及通过限制不必要的、没有用途的、只是礼仪性的商品的消费来增加储蓄。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
WAJIB PAJAK: ASAS, MANFAAT DAN LEGALITASNYA DALAM HUKUM ISLAM
This study comprehensively describes taxpayer law's legality in Islam, its principles and its benefits. This research is a literature study with a normative juridical approach. The data collection technique used in this research is the documentation technique. At the same time, the analysis technique used in this research is descriptive. The primary data in this study are online scientific journals and books directly related to the object being researched, namely online scientific journals or books related to taxpayers: principles, benefits and legality in Islamic law. From this research, it can be concluded that tax legality in Islamic law is permissible. The legal basis of this tax law is based on the Qur'an, al-Hadith and the opinions of the scholars. Taxes are allowed but with due regard to certain conditions; namely, they must be fair, equitable and not burden the people. In comparison, the principles of tax collection include the principle of territory, the principle of nationality, the principle of sources, and the principle of equality. Tax benefits include helping economic growth, providing sources of revenue for state financing, providing employment, distribution of wealth and income and increasing savings by limiting the consumption of unnecessary goods that have no use and are only ceremonial.
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