儿科护士护理缺失及其与工作环境的关系

IF 0.4 Q4 NURSING

Kontakt Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI:10.32725/kont.2021.053

D. Bartoníčková, E. Gurková, D. Kalánková, Lenka Mazalová, Romana Bečvářová

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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的：研究捷克共和国选定儿科护理单位的错过护理与工作环境之间的关系。设计：描述性横断面研究。方法：2021年1月至3月，使用MISSCARE调查儿科和实践环境量表-护理工作指数工具进行数据收集。受访者是来自捷克共和国五个护理单位的儿科护士（N=138）。结果：最常错过的护理活动是评估护理人员的活动属性、促进神经进化发展或对儿童和/或家庭的情感支持。错过护理和工作环境之间的相关性尚未得到证实。然而，工作环境与工作人员的适当性之间的关系已得到证明。结论：与其他研究一致，我们已经证实儿科护士主要错过了独立的护理活动，与成人护士类似。同样，我们已经证明，与护理病房患者数量或严重程度意外增加相关的工作量是造成这种现象的最重要原因之一。尽管未经证实的错过护理与工作环境之间的联系，但进一步的研究应该集中在更大的儿科护士样本中进行更仔细的检查。

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Missed nursing care and its association with the work environment of nurses working in pediatrics

Objective: To examine the association between missed nursing care and the work environment in selected pediatric care units in the Czech Republic. Design: A descriptive cross-sectional study. Methods: Data collection was carried out from January to March 2021 using the MISSCARE Survey-Pediatric and Practice Environment Scale – Nursing Work Index instruments. The respondents were pediatric nurses (N = 138) from five care units in the Czech Republic. Results: The most frequently missed nursing care activities were assessing the activities attributes to a caregiver, promoting neuroevolutionary development, or emotional support to the child and/or family. Correlations between missed nursing care and work environment have not been confirmed. However, the relationship between the work environment and perceived staff adequacy was proved. Conclusions: Consistent with other studies, we have confirmed that pediatric nurses missed mainly independent nursing care activities, similar to adult nurses. Likewise, we have proved that the workload associated with an unexpected increase in the number or severity of patients on the care units is one of the most important reasons for the phenomenon. Despite unconfirmed associations between missed nursing care and the work environment, further research should focus on its closer examination in a larger sample of pediatric nurses.

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来源期刊

Kontakt Social Sciences-Social Sciences (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Articles are published in two sections: 1. The nursing section focuses on the support of nursing via the dissemination of the latest, evidence-based peer reviewed findings. The section serves as a forum for the exchange of knowledge relating to the education of nurses, the exchange of knowledge and skills in clinical nursing, the development of nursing concepts and innovation in health policy. It deals with the legal and ethical issues, nurses'' views on patient safety, nursing activities in multicultural environments and progress in nursing practice. The main topic areas include: -Clinical nursing -Management in nursing -Evidence-based nursing -Multicultural nursing -Nursing ethics -Quality of life in illness 2. The social sciences in health section accepts contributions relating to any aspect of health from a broad perspective of the social sciences, including the medical impact on society. It also accepts contributions dealing with ethical issues in health care, risk management and the impact of political and economic conditions in the field of health. The aim of the articles is to develop understanding and to provide practical application of quantitative and qualitative research methods concerning the management, application or use of the research in health and social care. The main topic areas include: -Social determinants of health -Social work and health -Legal and economic issues concerning health -Ethical issues in social sciences and health