外来果蝇能否与入侵的苏氏果蝇共享相同的生态位?

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences

Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research Pub Date : 2019-03-20 DOI:10.4081/JEAR.2019.7861

N. Amiresmaeili, C. Jucker, S. Savoldelli, D. Lupi

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引用次数: 2

摘要

连续两年在意大利北部不同果园调查了四种外来果蝇(Chymomyza amoena (low)， Drosophila suzuki (Matsumura)， Zaprionus indianus (Gupta)和Zaprionus tuberculatus Malloch)的存在。采用苹果醋诱捕法、果饵诱捕法和水果采集法调查蝇类种群的存在度和丰度。两年来在苹果醋诱捕器中均发现了阿米娜食糜菌、结核弧菌和铃木氏弧菌。只有铃氏弧菌和结核弧菌从水果诱捕器中出现。除铃氏蝇外，未检出其他外来蝇类。Z. indianus从未被观察到。对不同种类的存在、季节发生和性别比进行了分析。

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Can exotic drosophilids share the same niche of the invasive Drosophila suzukii?

The presence of the four exotic drosophilids Chymomyza amoena (Loew), Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), Zaprionus indianus (Gupta) and Zaprionus tuberculatus Malloch has been investigated in different orchards in Northern Italy for two consecutive years. The presence and the abundance of the population of the drosophilid flies were surveyed with apple cider vinegar traps, fruit baited traps, and fruit collection. Chymomyza amoena, Z. tuberculatus and D. suzukii have been identified in the Apple Cider Vinegar traps in both years. Only D. suzukii and Z. tuberculatus emerged from fruit baited traps. Except for D. suzukii, no other exotic drosofilid was captured from the fruit collection. Z. indianus was never observed. Analyses of the presence of the different species, seasonal occurrence and sex ratio are provided.

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来源期刊

Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Insect Science

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

10 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research (JEAR), formerly the Bollettino di Zoologia Agraria e di Bachicoltura of the Institute of Entomology of the Università degli Studi, Milano, was founded in 1928 by Remo Grandori. Thereafter, Minos Martelli and Luciano Süss hold the direction of the Journal until December 2011. In January 2012 the Editor decided for the new open-access on-line version of JEAR. The Journal publishes original research papers concerning Arthopods, but reviews, editorials, technical reports, brief notes, conference proceeding, letters to the Editor, book reviews are also welcome. JEAR has four main areas of interest: -Entomology (systematics; morphology; biology; biotechnology; agriculture, ornamental and forest entomology; applied entomology; integrated pest management; biological control; apiculture and apidology; medical, urban and veterinary entomology; etc.) -Stored product pests (biology; integrated pest management; etc.) -Insect Ecology (behaviour; biodiversity; taxonomy; plant insect interaction and ecosystems; biological control; alien species; etc.) -Acarology (systematics; morphology; biology; parasitology; control; etc.) The publication of manuscripts is subject to the approval of the Section Editor who has knowledge of the field discussed in the manuscript in accordance with the principles of Peer Review; referees will be selected from the Editorial Board or among qualified scientists of the international scientific community. Articles must be written in English and must adhere to the guidelines and details contained in the Instructions to Authors.