原位导管癌的免疫组织化学生物标志物

I. Petrone, F. Rodrigues, P. Fernandes, E. Abdelhay
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引用次数: 3

摘要

引言:乳腺导管原位癌(DCIS)可以定义为一种恶性上皮增殖,其生长受到导管上皮基膜的限制,没有基质浸润的证据。根据细胞增殖测定(Ki67)和免疫组织化学检测的激素受体和人表皮生长受体(HER-2)的表达,有一种尝试将DCIS亚分类的趋势,类似于侵袭性乳腺癌(IBC)。目的是通过免疫组织化学方法评估癌症标记蛋白在DCIS中的表达,以更好地对其进行分类。对照组使用了来自乳房成形术的正常乳房组织(n=3)。结果:与正常组织相比,雌激素受体(ER)和孕激素受体(PR)的表达增加(p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Immunohistochemical Biomarkers in Ductal Carcinoma In Situ
Introduction: Breast ductal carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) can be defined as a malignant epithelial proliferation with growth limited by the basal membrane of the ductal epithelium, with no evidence of stromal invasion. There has been a trend of trying to subcategorize DCIS based on cell proliferation assays (Ki67) and the expression of hormone receptors and the human epidermal growth receptor (HER-2) as detected by immunohistochemistry, similar to invasive breast carcinomas (IBC). The aims were to evaluate the expression of breast cancer marker proteins in DCIS by immunohistochemistry to better categorize it. Methods: 46 biopsies from women with DCIS and IBC Luminal A-like were evaluated by immunohistochemistry staining of proteins already known to be biomarkers in IBC. For controls, normal breast tissue from mammoplasty (n = 3) was used. Results: Our results showed an increase of estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) expression relative to that in normal tissue samples (p
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