重新定义V2语言的类型

IF 0.3 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Linguistic Variation Pub Date : 2019-09-24 DOI:10.1075/lv.15026.wol

S. Wolfe

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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文提出了一种新的V2属性类型，将中世纪罗曼语文本语料中的新数据与雷托罗曼语、早期日耳曼语和现代日耳曼语的数据集成在一起。建议的分析是，所有V2系统在最低的左外围头部Fin上都有一个v运动和短语运动触发器，并且在V2语言的子类中Force也具有这些属性。本文认为，在罗曼语和日耳曼语的V2系统中，动词首句和动词第三人句的许可限制和变化源于Fin/Force的区分。

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Redefining the typology of V2 languages

This article proposes a new typology of the V2 property, integrating new data from a corpus of Medieval Romance texts with data from Rhaeto-Romance, Early Germanic and Modern Germanic. The proposed analysis is that all V2 systems have a V-movement and phrasal movement trigger on the lowest left-peripheral head, Fin, and that in a subclass of V2 languages Force also has these properties. It is argued that the restrictions on and variation in licensing verb-initial and verb-third clauses within Romance and Germanic V2 systems fall out from the Fin/Force distinction.

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来源期刊

Linguistic Variation LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Linguistic Variation is an international, peer-reviewed journal that focuses on the study of linguistic variation. It seeks to investigate to what extent the study of linguistic variation can shed light on the broader issue of language-particular versus language-universal properties, on the interaction between what is fixed and necessary on the one hand and what is variable and contingent on the other. This enterprise involves properly defining and delineating the notion of linguistic variation by identifying loci of variation. What are the variable properties of natural language and what is its invariant core?