考虑桩土结构相互作用的导管架式海洋平台抗渐进倒塌动力分析

Hossein Gholami, B. Asgarian, F. H. Rezvani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章历史:接收时间:2019年6月19日接收时间:2017年9月17日本研究旨在提供一个实用的框架,研究考虑桩土结构相互作用的导管架型海洋平台在突然构件拆除下的结构响应。为此,进行了一系列非线性动力分析,确定了一般结构的渐进抗倒塌能力。因此,容易发生故障的构件被检测到。作为一个案例研究,研究了所提出的框架在控制这类结构防止渐进式坍塌发生的能力方面的应用。在模型结构中,消除了不同位置的一些支腿和垂直支撑,并研究了在环境风荷载和波浪荷载作用于平台时,每种损伤情况对结构性能的影响。仿真结果表明,虽然导管架结构可以安全地承受主要构件的损失,但在同时消除支腿和连接支架的情况下,它很容易发生故障。在这种情况下,安全裕度仅为20%左右。此外,研究表明,在消除腿部和连接支架的情况下,与仅损伤腿部的情况相比,渐进抗塌陷性约为三分之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic Analyses of Jacket Type Offshore Platforms against Progressive Collapse Considering Pile-Soil-Structure Interaction
Article History: Received: 19 Jun. 2019 Accepted: 17 Sep. 2019 This research aims to present a practical framework to study the structural response of a jacket type offshore platforms subjected to a sudden member removal considering the pile-soil-structure interaction. To this end, a series of nonlinear dynamic analyses are performed, and the progressive collapse resistance of the generic structure is determined. Consequently, the members prone to failure are detected. As a case study, the application of the proposed framework to control the capability of these type of structures for the prevention of progressive collapse occurrence are investigated. In the model structure, some legs and vertical braces in different locations are eliminated, and the effect of each damage case on the performance of the structure is investigated while the environmental wind and wave loads are imposed to the platform. The simulation results demonstrated that although the jacket structure can sustain the loss of primary members safely, it is susceptible to failure progression while a leg and the connected brace are eliminated simultaneously. The safety margin, in this case, is about 20% only. In addition, it was revealed that in the case in which a leg and the connected brace are eliminated, progressive collapse resistance is about a third in comparison with the case of a leg damaged only.
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