在考虑到当前职业风险的情况下保护雇员健康的现代技术

Q4 Medicine
I. V. Lapko, I. Yatsyna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍在提供先进技术的条件下保护健全人群的健康,提高生产的智能化,形成新的经济现实,实施现代技术的引入,以确保令人满意的工作条件,减少工作环境因素的有害影响,在为企业创造健康节约环境的基础上,改进医疗和预防措施。本研究的目的是确定保护矿山企业员工职业健康的有效现代技术,旨在改善工作条件,预防职业病。材料和方法。对采矿业工人的工作条件和健康状况进行了动态研究。介绍了所研究企业的医疗卫生单位统计报告、定期和预防性医疗检查、工人住院检查指标的数据。分析了国内外有关职业卫生现代技术发展的文献、监管框架和我们自己的研究数据。后果确定了健康障碍的优先生产因素,研究了矿山企业的一般身体和职业发病率结构。实施了制定的预防方案,以优化工作条件,促进健康生活方式,预防和康复职业病,其有效性已得到证明。局限性这项研究是在具有代表性的样本上对处于工作年龄的矿业企业工人进行的。结论基于生产和信息安全、管理决策的及时性、经济可行性的现代技术在职业健康方面的使用,在劳动人口的健康拯救计划框架内变得容易和有希望。逐步创新的引入有助于向健全人口提供高质量的专家、咨询、诊断和专业援助,有助于对工作条件引起的疾病采取个性化的预防和康复措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modern technologies for preserving the health of employees taking into account current occupational risks
Introduction. Preservation the health of the able-bodied population in the conditions of the delivery of progressive technologies, increasing the intellectualization of production, the formation of a new economic reality actualizes the introduction of modern technologies to ensure satisfactory working conditions, reduce the harmful effects of working environment factors, improve medical and preventive measures based on the creation of a health-saving environment at enterprises. The purpose of the study is to identify effective modern technologies for preserving the occupational health of employees of mining enterprises, aimed at improving working conditions, preventing occupational morbidity. Material and methods. A dynamic study of the working conditions and health status of mining industry workers was conducted. The data of statistical reporting of medical and sanitary units, periodic and preventive medical examinations, indicators of inpatient examinations of workers of the studied enterprises are presented. The domestic and foreign literature, the regulatory framework, and the data of our own research devoted to the development of modern technologies in occupational health are analyzed. Results. Priority production factors of health disorders have been identified, the structure of general somatic and occupational morbidity at mining enterprises has been studied. Developed preventive programs were implemented to optimize working conditions, promote a healthy lifestyle, prevent and rehabilitate occupational morbidity, and their effectiveness has been shown. Limitations. The study was conducted among workers of mining enterprises of working age on a representative sample. Conclusion. The use of modern technologies in occupational health, based on production and information security, timeliness of managerial decision-making, economic feasibility, becomes accessible and promising within the framework of the health-saving program of the working population. The introduction of progressive innovations contributes to high-quality expert, consultative, diagnostic and specialized assistance provided to the able-bodied population, personalization of preventive and rehabilitation measures of diseases caused by working conditions.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
66
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