连接领土：模拟狩猎采集者和第一批种植者之间的流动路线。考卡中部（哥伦比亚火山体）的情况

IF 1.3 4区历史学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY

Trabajos De Prehistoria Pub Date : 2019-12-13 DOI:10.3989/tp.2019.12234

Francisco Javier Aceituno Bocanegra, Antonio Uriarte González

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引用次数: 2

摘要

机动性是狩猎采集者和早期植物栽培者的主要特征之一。自20世纪90年代以来，由于地理信息系统(GIS)的应用，出行成本分析和路线建模，以及这些与资源可及性、群体互动和地域性的关系，在世界范围内的流动性研究取得了长足的进展。本文对位于哥伦比亚Macizo Volcanico (Cordillera Central)的安第斯山脉地区中考卡(mid Cauca)的迁移路线进行了模拟，该地区从晚更新世到中全新世有一个非常完整的前陶瓷占领序列。我们使用GIS来解决这个问题，通过成本分析工具，特别是MADO分析和最低成本路径生成。研究结果表明，考古遗址和潜在路线之间存在着显著的关联，以及一个连贯而清晰的交通网络。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Conectando un territorio: simulación de rutas de movilidad entre cazadores-recolectores y primeros cultivadores. El caso del Cauca medio (Macizo Volcánico, Colombia)

Mobility is one of the main characteristics of hunter-gatherers and early plant cultivators.Since the 90s, world-wide, mobility studies have made strong progress thanks to the application of Geographic Information Systems (GIS), involving travel-cost analysis and route modelling, and how these relate to resource accessibility, group interaction, and territoriality.This paper presents a simulation of mobility routes in the Middle Cauca, an Andean region located in the Colombian Macizo Volcanico (Cordillera Central), where there is a very complete sequence of preceramic occupations from the Late Pleistocene to the Middle Holocene.We use GIS to tackle this task, by means of cost analysis tools, specifically MADO analysis and least-cost paths generation. Results show a significant association between archaeological sites and potential routes, as well as a coherent and articulated mobility network.

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来源期刊

Trabajos De Prehistoria Multiple-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

9.10%

发文量

审稿时长

48 weeks

期刊介绍： Trabajos de Prehistoria is the Spanish Journal of Prehistory that appears most regularly. It has been published by the Department of Prehistory (CSIC) since its creation by Professor Dr. Martín Almagro Basch in 1960. It was a monograph series until 1968 when it was changed into annual journal. In 1994 it became the only semestral periodical of its speciality published in the Iberian Peninsula. The first issue comes out in June and the second in December. The continuous appearance of the journal, its general scope, and the quality of its content have given it a preeminent position in Iberia and an important one on the international scene.