{"title":"双曲空间上的非线性热方程:整体存在性和有限时间爆破","authors":"D. Ganguly, D. Karmakar, Saikat Mazumdar","doi":"10.57262/ade028-0910-779","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We consider the following Cauchy problem for the semi linear heat equation on the hyperbolic space: \\begin{align}\\label{abs:eqn} \\left\\{\\begin{array}{ll} \\partial_{t}u=\\Delta_{\\mathbb{H}^{n}} u+ f(u, t)&\\hbox{ in }~ \\mathbb{H}^{n}\\times (0, T),\\\\ \\\\ \\quad u =u_{0}&\\hbox{ in }~ \\mathbb{H}^{n}\\times \\{0\\}. \\end{array}\\right. \\end{align} We study Fujita phenomena for the non-negative initial data $u_0$ belonging to $C(\\mathbb{H}^{n}) \\cap L^{\\infty}(\\mathbb{H}^{n})$ and for different choices of $f$ of the form $f(u,t) = h(t)g(u).$ It is well-known that for power nonlinearities in $u,$ the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ is sub-critical in the sense that non-negative global solutions exist for small initial data. On the other hand, it exhibits Fujita phenomena for the exponential weight $h(t) = e^{\\mu t},$ i.e. there exists a critical exponent $\\mu^*$ such that if $\\mu>\\mu^*$ then all non-negative solutions blow-up in finite time and if $\\mu \\leq \\mu^*$ there exists non-negative global solutions for small initial data. One of the main objectives of this article is to find an appropriate nonlinearity in $u$ so that the above mentioned Cauchy problem with the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ does exhibit Fujita phenomena. In the remaining part of this article, we study Fujita phenomena for exponential nonlinearity in $u.$ We further generalize some of these results to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Non-linear heat equation on the Hyperbolic space: Global existence and finite-time Blow-up\",\"authors\":\"D. Ganguly, D. Karmakar, Saikat Mazumdar\",\"doi\":\"10.57262/ade028-0910-779\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We consider the following Cauchy problem for the semi linear heat equation on the hyperbolic space: \\\\begin{align}\\\\label{abs:eqn} \\\\left\\\\{\\\\begin{array}{ll} \\\\partial_{t}u=\\\\Delta_{\\\\mathbb{H}^{n}} u+ f(u, t)&\\\\hbox{ in }~ \\\\mathbb{H}^{n}\\\\times (0, T),\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\ \\\\quad u =u_{0}&\\\\hbox{ in }~ \\\\mathbb{H}^{n}\\\\times \\\\{0\\\\}. \\\\end{array}\\\\right. \\\\end{align} We study Fujita phenomena for the non-negative initial data $u_0$ belonging to $C(\\\\mathbb{H}^{n}) \\\\cap L^{\\\\infty}(\\\\mathbb{H}^{n})$ and for different choices of $f$ of the form $f(u,t) = h(t)g(u).$ It is well-known that for power nonlinearities in $u,$ the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ is sub-critical in the sense that non-negative global solutions exist for small initial data. On the other hand, it exhibits Fujita phenomena for the exponential weight $h(t) = e^{\\\\mu t},$ i.e. there exists a critical exponent $\\\\mu^*$ such that if $\\\\mu>\\\\mu^*$ then all non-negative solutions blow-up in finite time and if $\\\\mu \\\\leq \\\\mu^*$ there exists non-negative global solutions for small initial data. One of the main objectives of this article is to find an appropriate nonlinearity in $u$ so that the above mentioned Cauchy problem with the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ does exhibit Fujita phenomena. In the remaining part of this article, we study Fujita phenomena for exponential nonlinearity in $u.$ We further generalize some of these results to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.57262/ade028-0910-779\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.57262/ade028-0910-779","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Non-linear heat equation on the Hyperbolic space: Global existence and finite-time Blow-up
We consider the following Cauchy problem for the semi linear heat equation on the hyperbolic space: \begin{align}\label{abs:eqn} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} \partial_{t}u=\Delta_{\mathbb{H}^{n}} u+ f(u, t)&\hbox{ in }~ \mathbb{H}^{n}\times (0, T),\\ \\ \quad u =u_{0}&\hbox{ in }~ \mathbb{H}^{n}\times \{0\}. \end{array}\right. \end{align} We study Fujita phenomena for the non-negative initial data $u_0$ belonging to $C(\mathbb{H}^{n}) \cap L^{\infty}(\mathbb{H}^{n})$ and for different choices of $f$ of the form $f(u,t) = h(t)g(u).$ It is well-known that for power nonlinearities in $u,$ the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ is sub-critical in the sense that non-negative global solutions exist for small initial data. On the other hand, it exhibits Fujita phenomena for the exponential weight $h(t) = e^{\mu t},$ i.e. there exists a critical exponent $\mu^*$ such that if $\mu>\mu^*$ then all non-negative solutions blow-up in finite time and if $\mu \leq \mu^*$ there exists non-negative global solutions for small initial data. One of the main objectives of this article is to find an appropriate nonlinearity in $u$ so that the above mentioned Cauchy problem with the power weight $h(t) = t^q$ does exhibit Fujita phenomena. In the remaining part of this article, we study Fujita phenomena for exponential nonlinearity in $u.$ We further generalize some of these results to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.