从荷马《伊利亚特》中的明喻看人类的处境

IF 0.1 3区 历史学 0 CLASSICS
R. Nünlist
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了《伊利亚特》中的比喻,特别关注在这个“平行世界”中人类生活是如何表现的。它认为,在绝大多数情况下,人类活动都是负面的。通过对相关比喻的快速调查,我们可以大致了解人类生活,以及其中绝大多数的负面含义。最后一部分试图给出这种主要是消极的肖像的原因,包括与奥德赛的简短比较,其中的比喻并不分享这种阴沉的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Human Condition According to the Similes in Homer’s Iliad
The article analyses the similes of the Iliad with a particular focus on how human life is represented in this “parallel world”. It argues that in a clear majority of cases human activity is presented in a negative light. A quick survey of the relevant similes gives a sketch of human life and the preponderously negative undertones. The final part attempts to give reasons for this predominantly negative portrait, including a brief comparison with the Odyssey, the similes of which do not share this sombre outlook.
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来源期刊
Symbolae Osloenses
Symbolae Osloenses CLASSICS-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
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2
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