“幸福”和“正义”概念的“核心”和“外围”:未完成句子技术作为一种验证手段

IF 0.3 Q4 SOCIOLOGY
I. Trotsuk, M. Subbotina
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇文章是俄罗斯人民广播电视大学社会学主席长期研究项目成果的延续,该项目结合了对俄罗斯学生在幸福方面的自我认同的研究和方法论研究。在当前阶段,该项目增加了两个新的“维度”:首先,通过社会正义的概念和要素(作为其“外部决定因素”)将关于幸福的问题置于语境中;其次,用投射法(未完成的句子)“测量”一个快乐/不快乐的人的形象,并考虑到社会对正义/不正义的看法。由于文章篇幅的限制,作者将重点放在了第二个“维度”上——确定未完成句子技术作为验证项目结果的一种手段的可能性和局限性,而不是作为启动项目的一种手段。本文的结构有助于解决这一问题:在第一部分,引言部分,作者将研究问题设定为当代社会的自我诊断狂热(就幸福水平而言)所决定的,并试图对幸福因素进行分类;第二部分介绍了项目的主要阶段及其基于调查结果的结论(对俄罗斯人民民主共和国人民大学学生和全俄罗斯代表在线小组的样本);第三部分主要介绍了用最简单的初等词尾的内容分析编码得到的未完成句技术的应用结果。作者重建了一个快乐/不快乐的人(在决定这种“地位”的因素的背景下)和正义/不公正(考虑到他们的特征)的单一类型的图像结构-核心,近外围和远外围,它们在语义“量”和评价趋势上有所不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘Core’ and ‘periphery’ of the concepts ‘happiness’ and ‘justice’: Unfinished sentences technique as a means of validation
The article continues a series of publications based on the results of a long-term research project of the Sociology Chair of the RUDN University, which combines research and methodological study of the self-identification of Russian students in terms of happiness. At the current stage, two new ‘dimensions’ were added to the project: first, the contextualization of questions about happiness by the concept and elements of social justice (as its ‘external determinant’); second, ‘measuring’ the images of a happy/unhappy person with the projective technique (unfinished sentences) and taking into account social ideas about justice/injustice. Being limited by the size of the article, the authors focus on the second ‘dimension’ - identify the possibilities and limitations of the unfinished-sentences technique as a means for validating the results of the project rather than a means for starting it. The structure of the article contributes to the solution of this task: in the first, introductory part, the author set the research problem as determined by the self-diagnostic mania of the contemporary society (in terms of the level of happiness) and the attempts to classify the factors of happiness; the second part presents the main stages of the project and its conclusions based on the results of the surveys (on the sample of the RUDN University students and on the all-Russian representative online panel); the third, main part presents the results of the unfinished-sentences technique application, which were obtained with the simplest content-analytical coding of the elementary endings. The authors reconstructed a single-type structure of images of a happy/unhappy person (in the context of factors determining such ‘statuses’) and of justice/injustice (taking into account their characteristics) - the core, the near periphery and the far periphery, which differ in their semantic ‘volumes’ and evaluation trends.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
20.00%
发文量
53
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The mission of the Journal is a broad exchange of scientific information, and of the results of theoretical and empirical studies of the researchers from different fields of sociology: history of sociology, sociology of management, political sociology, economic sociology, sociology of culture, etc., philosophy, political science, demography – both in Russia and abroad. The articles of the Journal are grouped under ‘floating’ rubrics (chosen specially to structure the main themes of each issue), with the following rubrics as basic: Theory, Methodology and History of Sociological Research Contemporary Society: The Urgent Issues and Prospects for Development Surveys, Experiments, Case Studies Sociology of Organizations Sociology of Management Sociological Lectures. The titles of the rubrics are generally broadly formulated so that, despite the obvious theoretical focus of most articles (this is the principal distinguishing feature of the Series forming the image of the scientific journal), in each section we can publish articles differing substantially in their area of study and subject matter, conceptual focus, methodological tools of empirical research, the country of origin and disciplinary affiliation.
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