韩国语言学中的非语言交流

IF 0.1 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Urša Zabukovec
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了小说《罪与罚》中主人公身体与精神的联系以及叙事风格。对非语言交流(NVC)的分析试图证明,首先,陀思妥耶夫斯基世界中的人类是东方教父写作中提出的一个气体整体,其次,英雄的精神状态与小说中的空间和物体协调一致。NVC的描写起到了双重作用:既描绘了主人公的精神特征,又对主人公的精神转变起到了至关重要的作用。谋杀之后,拉斯柯尔尼科夫沉浸在精神(神学)的死亡中,唯一可能的交流就是自我交流。一个重要的因素保护英雄从最终(自我)毁灭是绝对的预感。在小说中,作者-叙述者通过不同程度的NVC描写主人公精神健康的逐步恢复,同时通过“渗透的沉默”和最后的后记所谓的“文学图标”充分实现了主人公的蜕变。这种对“绝对”的“打破”将作者-叙述者转变为偶像-画家,从而迫使他进入自我空化(kenosis),这导致了一种不同的叙事风格。结语不是多面体的,也不是单一的,而是协同的,因为产生了人类和绝对的相互作用。这种对陀思妥耶夫斯基的“基督论模仿”类似于古代俄罗斯神学家的“文学偶像神学”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Невербальная коммуникация в корейской лингвистике
The article analyses the interconnection between the hero’s body and spirit, and narrative style in the novel Crime and Punishment. The analysis of non-verbal communication (NVC) seeks to demonstrate, first, that the human being in Dostoevsky’s world is a pneumosomatic whole as put forth in the writing of the eastern Church Fathers, and second, that the spiritual state of the hero harmonizes with the spaces and objects in the novel. The depiction of NVC plays a double role: it describes the spiritual characteristics of the hero and, at the same time, plays a vital role in his spiritual transformation. After the murder, Raskolnikov is submerged in a spiritual (theological) death, where the only possible communication is self-communication. An important factor protecting the hero from ultimate (self)destruction are the premonitions of the Absolute. During the novel, the author-narrator characterizes the hero’s progressive recovery of spiritual health by depicting different levels of NVC, meanwhile his metanoia is fully realizeed through »penetrated silence« and, finally, the so called »literary icon« of the epilogue. This »breaking« of the Absolute into the ficional world transforms the author-narrator into the icon-painter, and thus forces him into the self-emptying (kenosis), which results in a different style of narration. The epilogue is not polifonic nor monologic, but synergic, as borne out of the interaction of the human being and the Absolute. This »Christological mimesis« of Dostoevsky resembles the »theology of the literary icon« of the ancient Russian theologians.
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来源期刊
Mundo Eslavo-Journal of Slavic Studies
Mundo Eslavo-Journal of Slavic Studies HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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18
审稿时长
8 weeks
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