《从语言样本分析看广东话的发展与失序》

IF 1.2 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Li Sheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

减少或没有启动效应。相反,主要通过认知技能(如记忆)介导的加工缺陷意味着启动效应将被观察到,但可能随着时间的推移而迅速下降。对于PWA, Garraffa和Smith声称,启动效应在这些个体中可能比在健康成年人中持续更长时间,他们将其归因于毅力的困难。这本书的最后一章专门关注患有DLD的儿童。在第10章中,伦纳德讨论启动不是作为一种研究范式,而是作为一种干预。这是基于启动和干预之间的几个相似之处(例如,频繁的显性呈现,重复,内隐学习,对产生和理解的可能影响,子句级结构的目标)。伦纳德考虑了实施这种干预的实际意义,包括儿童对目标结构的知识水平。总之,这本书涵盖了不同的内容全面,是可访问的学术观众,包括最后一年的本科生与实验心理学的方法的理解。核心概念是重复的,使人有选择性地阅读。想法是有趣和合理的。对未来研究的建议呼应了更具包容性和代表性的研究的时代精神。对于一个在认知心理学上有很强基础的实验方法来说,提出的未来途径很好地受到语言学的推动,反映了作者的背景和专业知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Book Review: Anita Wong, Understanding development and disorder in Cantonese using language sample analysis
reduced or absent priming effects. Instead, deficits in processing, mainly mediated through cognitive skills (e.g. memory) mean that priming effects will be observed but may decline rapidly over time. For PWA, Garraffa and Smith claim that priming effects may last longer in these individuals than in healthy adults, which they attribute to perseverance difficulties. The last chapter in this book focuses on children with DLD exclusively. In Chapter 10, Leonard discusses priming not as a research paradigm but as an intervention. This is argued on the basis of several similarities between priming and intervention (e.g. frequent explicit presentation, repetition, implicit learning, the possible impact on both production and comprehension, the targeting of clause-level structures). Leonard considers practical implications in implementing this intervention, including the level of the child’s knowledge of the structures targeted. In all, this book covers diverse content comprehensively and is accessible to an academic audience including final-year undergraduate students with an understanding of methods in experimental psychology. Core concepts are repeated enabling one to read selectively. Ideas are interesting and justified. Proposals for future research echo the zeitgeist for more inclusive and representative research. For an experimental method with such a strong grounding in cognitive psychology, proposed avenues going forward are well motivated by linguistics, reflecting the background and expertise of the authors.
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来源期刊
First Language
First Language Multiple-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
10.50%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: First Language is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes the highest quality original research in child language acquisition. Child language research is multidisciplinary and this is reflected in the contents of the journal: research from diverse theoretical and methodological traditions is welcome. Authors from a wide range of disciplines - including psychology, linguistics, anthropology, cognitive science, neuroscience, communication, sociology and education - are regularly represented in our pages. Empirical papers range from individual case studies, through experiments, observational/ naturalistic, analyses of CHILDES corpora, to parental surveys.
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