{"title":"彩虹S3的Gallai Ramsey数","authors":"Reji Thankachan, Ruby Rosemary, Sneha Balakrishnan","doi":"10.47443/dml.2022.033","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"For the given graphs G and H , and for a positive integer k , the Gallai-Ramsey number is denoted by gr k ( G : H ) and is defined as the minimum integer n such that every coloring of the complete graph K n using at most k colors contains either a rainbow copy of G or a monochromatic copy of H . The k -color Ramsey number for G , denoted by R k ( G ) , is the minimum integer n such that every coloring of K n using at most k colors contains a monochromatic copy of G in some color. Let S n be the star graph on n edges and let P n be the path graph on n vertices. Denote by S + n the graph obtained from S n by adding an edge between any two pendant vertices. Let T n +2 be the tree on n + 2 vertices obtained from S n by subdividing one of its edges. In this paper, we consider gr k ( S 3 : H ) , where H ∈ { S n , S + n , P n , T n +2 } , and obtain its relation with R 2 ( H ) and R 3 ( H ) . We also obtain 3 -color Ramsey numbers for S n , S + n , and T n +2 .","PeriodicalId":36023,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Gallai-Ramsey Number for Rainbow S3\",\"authors\":\"Reji Thankachan, Ruby Rosemary, Sneha Balakrishnan\",\"doi\":\"10.47443/dml.2022.033\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"For the given graphs G and H , and for a positive integer k , the Gallai-Ramsey number is denoted by gr k ( G : H ) and is defined as the minimum integer n such that every coloring of the complete graph K n using at most k colors contains either a rainbow copy of G or a monochromatic copy of H . The k -color Ramsey number for G , denoted by R k ( G ) , is the minimum integer n such that every coloring of K n using at most k colors contains a monochromatic copy of G in some color. Let S n be the star graph on n edges and let P n be the path graph on n vertices. Denote by S + n the graph obtained from S n by adding an edge between any two pendant vertices. Let T n +2 be the tree on n + 2 vertices obtained from S n by subdividing one of its edges. In this paper, we consider gr k ( S 3 : H ) , where H ∈ { S n , S + n , P n , T n +2 } , and obtain its relation with R 2 ( H ) and R 3 ( H ) . We also obtain 3 -color Ramsey numbers for S n , S + n , and T n +2 .\",\"PeriodicalId\":36023,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discrete Mathematics Letters\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-05-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discrete Mathematics Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.47443/dml.2022.033\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Mathematics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.47443/dml.2022.033","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
For the given graphs G and H , and for a positive integer k , the Gallai-Ramsey number is denoted by gr k ( G : H ) and is defined as the minimum integer n such that every coloring of the complete graph K n using at most k colors contains either a rainbow copy of G or a monochromatic copy of H . The k -color Ramsey number for G , denoted by R k ( G ) , is the minimum integer n such that every coloring of K n using at most k colors contains a monochromatic copy of G in some color. Let S n be the star graph on n edges and let P n be the path graph on n vertices. Denote by S + n the graph obtained from S n by adding an edge between any two pendant vertices. Let T n +2 be the tree on n + 2 vertices obtained from S n by subdividing one of its edges. In this paper, we consider gr k ( S 3 : H ) , where H ∈ { S n , S + n , P n , T n +2 } , and obtain its relation with R 2 ( H ) and R 3 ( H ) . We also obtain 3 -color Ramsey numbers for S n , S + n , and T n +2 .