按惯例制造真理

IF 0.8 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Jamin Asay
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引用次数: 2

摘要

分析真理和综合真理之间的区别有一个常见的解释,即前者仅凭意义是真实的,而后者也凭世界的方式是真实的。奎因对这种定性提出了著名的质疑,他对分析/综合区别的怀疑投下了很长的阴影。针对这种怀疑,本文认为,共同的解释接近事实,特别是真理制造者理论为提供对区别的令人信服的解释提供了资源,保留了其背后的基本思想,并避免了对区别的标准批评。特别是,有人认为分析真理是本体论上根本不依赖于存在的真理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TRUTH(MAKING) BY CONVENTION
A common account of the distinction between analytic and synthetic truths is that while the former are true solely in virtue of meaning, the latter are true also in virtue of the way of the world. Quine famously disputed this characterization, and his skepticism over the analytic/synthetic distinction has cast a long shadow. Against this skepticism, this paper argues that the common account comes close to the truth, and that truthmaker theory in particular offers the resources for providing a compelling account of the distinction that preserves the basic ideas behind it, and avoids the standard criticisms facing the distinction. In particular, it is argued that analytic truths are truths that ontologically depend in no way whatsoever upon what exists.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Since its inauguration in 1964, the American Philosophical Quarterly (APQ) has established itself as one of the principal English vehicles for the publication of scholarly work in philosophy. The whole of each issue—printed in a large-page, double-column format—is given to substantial articles; from time to time there are also "state of the art" surveys of recent work on particular topics. The editorial policy is to publish work of high quality, regardless of the school of thought from which it derives.
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