权力:万丹罢工圈肺结核的社会决定与文化·全球之声

M. Farid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究的背景是,印尼的肺结核病例从殖民时代到现在一直没有得到解决,生物医学专家对肺结核医学人类学研究结果的无知。因此,本研究试图跳出医学人类学研究的惯常主题,为肺结核医学人类学研究提供“权力”这一新主题。所使用的方法是一种定性方法,采用人种学方法来描述肺结核的发生和传播过程。这项研究的发现是:;(1) 公共卫生中心(puskemas)的工作人员以及个性化和自然主义的传统治疗师构建了西冷万丹社会关于肺结核的知识。(2)社会过程作为一种权力实施形式,可以刺激、鼓励甚至促进肺结核的生物过程,(3)运用医学人类学视野中的权力问题来理解疾病作为肺结核研究的主题之一具有重要意义。这些发现的效果是:;促进医学人类学理论和方法的动态化;重构疾病研究的思维方式;为克服肺结核提供了概念上的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kekuasaan: Determinan Sosial dan Kebudayaan Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru di Cinangka Serang Banten
The backgrounds of this research are the reality of pulmonary tuberculosis cases in Indonesia which has never been resolved since the colonial era until now, and the ignorance of biomedical experts to the results of medical anthropology research on pulmonary tuberculosis. Therefore, this study tries to get out of the usual themes of medical anthropological research and offer “power” as a new theme in medical anthropological research on pulmonary tuberculosis. The method used is a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach to describe the process of occurrence and transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis. The findings of this research are; (1) the knowledge of society in Cinangka Serang Banten regarding pulmonary tuberculosis is constructed by staff of public health center (puskesmas), as well as personalistic and naturalistic traditional healers, (2) social process, as a form of power implementation, can stimulate, encourage, or even facilitate the biological process of pulmonary tuberculosis, (3) the use of power issue in medical anthropology perspective for the understanding disease is significant as one of the themes in pulmonary tuberculosis research. The effect of these findings is; to stimulate the dynamization of theory and method in medical anthropology; reconstruct the way of thinking in the study of disease; provide a conceptual contribution to overcoming pulmonary tuberculosis.
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15
审稿时长
24 weeks
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