A. Arun, U. Jaiswal, S. Tripathi, A. Singh, S. Choudhury, S. Prabhu
{"title":"印度北方邦马图拉地区动物源耐碳青霉烯革兰氏阴性菌监测","authors":"A. Arun, U. Jaiswal, S. Tripathi, A. Singh, S. Choudhury, S. Prabhu","doi":"10.52635/eamr/12.1.91-98","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":": A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CR-GNB) in animals. The study involves one hundred eighty-four GNB isolates from 214 samples (faeces, milk, pus, and uterine discharge) from Buffalo (N=112), Cattle (N=50) and, Dog (N=52). Healthy and diseased animals reported to Veterinary Clinical Complex were sampled. Carbapenemase production was evaluated by phenotypic methods and presence of metallo bbbbb -lactamase genes was assayed by PCR. We observed a 9.78% overall prevalence of CR-GNB in animal sources. CR-GNB was more frequently recovered from companion animals (19.23%) when compared to livestock (4.93%). IMP (44.4%), VIM (38.8%), and OXA-48 (16.66 %) were the main MBLs observed in the study.","PeriodicalId":12112,"journal":{"name":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Surveillance of Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria from animal sources in Mathura region, Uttar Pradesh, India\",\"authors\":\"A. Arun, U. Jaiswal, S. Tripathi, A. Singh, S. Choudhury, S. Prabhu\",\"doi\":\"10.52635/eamr/12.1.91-98\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\": A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CR-GNB) in animals. The study involves one hundred eighty-four GNB isolates from 214 samples (faeces, milk, pus, and uterine discharge) from Buffalo (N=112), Cattle (N=50) and, Dog (N=52). Healthy and diseased animals reported to Veterinary Clinical Complex were sampled. Carbapenemase production was evaluated by phenotypic methods and presence of metallo bbbbb -lactamase genes was assayed by PCR. We observed a 9.78% overall prevalence of CR-GNB in animal sources. CR-GNB was more frequently recovered from companion animals (19.23%) when compared to livestock (4.93%). IMP (44.4%), VIM (38.8%), and OXA-48 (16.66 %) were the main MBLs observed in the study.\",\"PeriodicalId\":12112,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/12.1.91-98\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"VETERINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Exploratory Animal and Medical Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.52635/eamr/12.1.91-98","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Surveillance of Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria from animal sources in Mathura region, Uttar Pradesh, India
: A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CR-GNB) in animals. The study involves one hundred eighty-four GNB isolates from 214 samples (faeces, milk, pus, and uterine discharge) from Buffalo (N=112), Cattle (N=50) and, Dog (N=52). Healthy and diseased animals reported to Veterinary Clinical Complex were sampled. Carbapenemase production was evaluated by phenotypic methods and presence of metallo bbbbb -lactamase genes was assayed by PCR. We observed a 9.78% overall prevalence of CR-GNB in animal sources. CR-GNB was more frequently recovered from companion animals (19.23%) when compared to livestock (4.93%). IMP (44.4%), VIM (38.8%), and OXA-48 (16.66 %) were the main MBLs observed in the study.