印度北方邦马图拉地区动物源耐碳青霉烯革兰氏阴性菌监测

IF 0.1 0 VETERINARY SCIENCES

Exploratory Animal and Medical Research Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.52635/eamr/12.1.91-98

A. Arun, U. Jaiswal, S. Tripathi, A. Singh, S. Choudhury, S. Prabhu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

：进行了一项横断面研究，以确定动物中碳青霉烯耐药革兰氏阴性菌（CR-GNB）的患病率。该研究涉及来自水牛（N=112）、牛（N=50）和狗（N=52）的214个样本（粪便、牛奶、脓液和子宫分泌物）中的184个GNB分离株。对兽医临床综合中心报告的健康和患病动物进行采样。通过表型方法评估碳青霉烯酶的产生，并通过PCR检测金属bbbb-内酰胺酶基因的存在。我们观察到CR-GNB在动物来源中的总体患病率为9.78%。与牲畜（4.93%）相比，CR-GNB更频繁地从伴侣动物（19.23%）中回收。IMP（44.4%）、VIM（38.8%）和OXA-48（16.66%）是研究中观察到的主要MBL。

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Surveillance of Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria from animal sources in Mathura region, Uttar Pradesh, India

: A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CR-GNB) in animals. The study involves one hundred eighty-four GNB isolates from 214 samples (faeces, milk, pus, and uterine discharge) from Buffalo (N=112), Cattle (N=50) and, Dog (N=52). Healthy and diseased animals reported to Veterinary Clinical Complex were sampled. Carbapenemase production was evaluated by phenotypic methods and presence of metallo bbbbb -lactamase genes was assayed by PCR. We observed a 9.78% overall prevalence of CR-GNB in animal sources. CR-GNB was more frequently recovered from companion animals (19.23%) when compared to livestock (4.93%). IMP (44.4%), VIM (38.8%), and OXA-48 (16.66 %) were the main MBLs observed in the study.

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来源期刊

Exploratory Animal and Medical Research VETERINARY SCIENCES-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

20 weeks