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引用次数: 0
摘要
Daniel C.Dennett认为,自我是“理论家的小说”,是一种从大脑中旋转出来的叙事自我,其功能就像重心;一种“极其有用”的抽象,即使是本体论小说。包括普里西拉·布兰登(Priscilla Brandon)、理查德·梅纳里(Richard Menary)和林恩·鲁德·贝克(Lynne Rudder Baker。这篇文章提出,自传体艺术中显而易见的自我使这两种说法都出现了问题,阐明了自我超然的可能性:自我失去重心、化身和“我”的时刻仍然存在。本文通过对布考斯基自传体诗歌的思考,认为自传体艺术不仅能够建构传记,而且能够建构身份。
Daniel C. Dennett has argued that the self is a “theorists’ fiction,” a narrative self that is spun from the brain and functions like a center of gravity; an abstraction that is “supremely useful,” even if an ontological fiction. Various theorists, including Priscilla Brandon, Richard Menary, and Lynne Rudder Baker have retorted that embodiment and a first-person ownership—a “mineness” in Brandon's terms—are both necessary for and prior to such a narrative self. The article proposes that the self that is evident in autobiographical art problematizes both of these accounts, illuminating the possibility for self-detachment: the point at which the self loses its center of gravity, its embodiment and its “mineness,” yet remains. Through a consideration of the autobiographical poetry of Charles Bukowski, the article argues that autobiographical art is able not only to construct biography, but to construct identity as well.
期刊介绍:
International Journal for Theory and Analysis of Literature and Communication Poetics Today brings together scholars from throughout the world who are concerned with developing systematic approaches to the study of literature (e.g., semiotics and narratology) and with applying such approaches to the interpretation of literary works. Poetics Today presents a remarkable diversity of methodologies and examines a wide range of literary and critical topics. Several thematic review sections or special issues are published in each volume, and each issue contains a book review section, with article-length review essays.