森林之子:津巴布韦马佐韦河谷地区非木质林产品的儿童采集者和贸易商

V. Mabvurira, J. Makhubele
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引用次数: 1

摘要

非木质森林产品在全球许多人的生活中发挥着巨大的作用。这些产品要么被消费,要么被出售,对家庭经济做出了巨大贡献。本研究的目的是对津巴布韦马佐韦河谷地区非木材林产品的儿童采集者进行说明。本研究采用定性方法,通过参与观察和非正式访谈从27名儿童中收集数据。发现儿童积极参与非木质林产品的收集和交易。收集这些产品的儿童年龄从4岁到17岁不等。有些孩子住在以孩子为户主的家庭里,有些孩子和父母住在一起。收集的野生动植物包括饲料、小动物、昆虫、蘑菇和野果。销售这些产品所获得的收入用于购买食品、衣服、糖果和支付学费。因此得出结论,非木材林产品有助于减少贫困,提高福祉和能力,确定生计适应性,脆弱性和复原力以及自然资源基础的可持续性。关键词:非木材林产品;儿童;儿童贫困
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Children of the forests: Child gatherers and traders in non-wood forest products in the Mazowe Valley area in Zimbabwe
Non-wood forest products play a stupendous role in the lives of many people across the globe. The products contribute immensely to household economies as they are either consumed or sold. The object of this study was to give an account of child gatherers of non-wood forest products in the Mazowe Valley area in Zimbabwe. The study adopted a qualitative approach in which data were gathered from 27 children through participant observations and informal interviews. Children were found to actively participate in the collection and trading of non wood forest products. Child collectors of the products are ranged in age from 4 to 17 years. Some of the children lived in child headed households while some lived with their parents. The NWFPs collected include fodder, small animals, insects, mushroom and wild fruits. Income realized from the sale of the products was used for buying food, clothes, goodies, and paying school fees. It is therefore concluded that non-wood forest products contribute towards poverty reduction, enhance well-being and capabilities, ascertain livelihood adaptation, vulnerability and resilience and natural resource base sustainability. Key Word s: Non-wood forest products, children, child poverty, child food poverty
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