意识知觉与额前皮质研究综述

IF 1.6 4区 心理学 0 PHILOSOPHY
M. Michel
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引用次数: 6

摘要

专用感觉区域的感知处理是否足以进行有意识的感知?当地人说,“是的——考虑到一些背景条件。”前额叶主义者说:“不:有意识的感知体验需要前额叶结构的参与。”我审查了环保主义的证据。我首先提出相关证据。在这样做的过程中,我回答了“报告论点”,根据该论点,前额叶皮层在意识中的明显参与源于对报告的要求。然后,我回顾了额前运动的因果证据,并回答了“损伤论点”,该论点旨在表明额前运动是错误的,因为前额叶皮层的损伤不会消除意识。我的结论是,多种证据来源一致认为前额叶皮层在意识中发挥着重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conscious Perception and the Prefrontal Cortex A Review
Is perceptual processing in dedicated sensory areas sufficient for conscious perception? Localists say, 'Yes — given some background conditions.' Prefrontalists say, 'No: conscious perceptual experience requires the involvement of prefrontal structures.' I review the evidence for prefrontalism. I start by presenting correlational evidence. In doing so, I answer the 'report argument', according to which the apparent involvement of the prefrontal cortex in consciousness stems from the requirement for reports. I then review causal evidence for prefrontalism and answer the 'lesion argument', which purports to show that prefrontalism is wrong because lesions to the prefrontal cortex do not abolish consciousness. I conclude that multiple sources of evidence converge toward the view that the prefrontal cortex plays a significant role in consciousness.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
58
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