对化身的批判

IF 0.3 Q4 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Théogène Niwenshut
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引用次数: 0

摘要

化身往往被视为对我们的健康、学习和治愈有益。具体过程是各种疗法和教学法的核心。目前关于知识、教育、博物馆、大学和课程非殖民化的辩论表明,更多的艺术课程、更多的创造性实践和根深蒂固的方法将为数百年的殖民和种族隔离暴力所带来的变革、代表性、分离性和伤害性的弹性危机提供解决方案。然而,在种族灭绝和暴力的背景下,为了改变和治愈其创伤,应谨慎实施具体化。如果从哲学、理论、心理学和学术逻辑中应用艺术和其他具体化的方法,强调分离的概念,将身体定位在边缘,并将个人和社区与自己、彼此和世界隔离,那么艺术和其他体现的方法可能会错位,并可能再次造成创伤。鉴于回家和治愈之旅的隐喻,从生存和治愈的经历和过程中出现,本文提出了REmbolement(再化身)。在这里,重新具体化被理解为实践,它们采用了更为循环、开放、重新成员化(结合、修复)、互连、多维的存在和实践的来源和供给模式。当时我突然想到,如果一个人能让一个民族失去他们的创造能力,失去他们创造艺术的意愿和力量,那么征服和殖民化的工作就完成了。只有通过混凝土填海才能完成排水工程(Hooks 1995:xv)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A CRITIQUE OF EMBODIMENT
Embodiment is often taken for granted as beneficial to our wellbeing, learning andhealing. Embodied processes are core to various therapies and pedagogies. Current debates on decolonising knowledge, education, museums, universities andcurriculums are suggesting that more art courses, more creative practices andembodied methodologies will provide solutions to the resilient crisis of transformation, representation, separateness and woundedness effected by centuries of colonial and apartheid violence. In the context of genocide and violence, however, an attempt to transform and heal from its trauma, embodiment should be applied with caution. Arts and other embodied approaches may be dislocating and possibly re-traumatising if applied from a philosophical, theoretical, psychological and academic logic that emphasises the notion of separation which locates the body to the margins, and isolates individuals and communities from themselves, each otherand the world. In light of the metaphors going back home and the journey to healing, emerging from experiences and processes of survival and healing, this article proposes REmbodiment (reembodiment). Re-embodied are here understood as practices that take their source and feed modes of being and praxis that are more circular, opening, re-membering (bringing together, repairing), interconnecting, multidimensional.It occurred to me then that if one could make a people lose touch withtheir capacity to create, lose sight of their will and their power to makeart, then the work of subjugation, of colonization, is complete. Suchwork can be undone only by acts of concrete reclamation(Hooks 1995: xv)
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