话语中的性别暴力:奥地利和西班牙反暴力传播倡议的比较研究

IF 1.3 Q2 COMMUNICATION
Birgit Wolf
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引用次数: 3

摘要

考虑到为解决对妇女的暴力行为这一普遍的社会现象所作的努力,提高认识和媒体的作用是打击这一现象的最重要国际协定的关键目标之一。自1970年代以来,妇女反暴力运动为承认对妇女的暴力行为是侵犯人权行为作出了重要贡献,并在预防暴力领域发挥了关键作用。它的反暴力倡议非常重要。从总体上看,我们可以观察到不同的节目和形式如何描绘出关于亲密伴侣暴力的相似(视觉)叙事,而问题的系统性本质大多被隐藏起来(Bonilla Campos, 2008;博伊尔,2005;盖革,2008;洛佩兹·迪兹,2005;泰勒,2009;Wolf, 2013a, b).缺乏明确性阻碍了对基于性别的暴力作为一种社会现象的理解。由妇女反暴力运动和制度化实体传播的图像构成了本文的核心主题,以便深入了解所谓的替代表达,以对比“男性”媒体在该主题上的表现。他们通过全欧洲、西班牙和奥地利的反暴力倡议对视觉话语的贡献进行了分析,从2007年到2011年,即《伊斯坦布尔公约》生效之前。由于基于性别的暴力的社会根源和复杂性的转换构成了一个相当模糊的任务,该分析旨在揭示反暴力倡议如何塑造男性对女性伴侣暴力的社会解释,确定良好的实践例子和潜在的意识形态概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gender-based violence in discourse: A comparative study on anti-violence communication initiatives across Europe, in Austria and Spain
Considering the efforts to resolve the widespread societal phenomenon of violence against women, awareness-raising and the role of the media comprise one of the key targets by the most important international agreements to combat it. The women’s anti-violence movement since the 1970s has made essential contributions to the recognition of violence against women as a human rights violation and is a crucial player in the field of violence prevention. Its anti-violence initiatives are of major importance. Looking at the media in general, we can observe how different programmes and formats depict similar (visual) narratives of cliched imagination on intimate partner violence, whereas the systemic nature of the problem mostly remains hidden (Bonilla Campos, 2008; Boyle, 2005; Geiger, 2008; Lopez Diez, 2005; Taylor, 2009; Wolf, 2013a, b). This lack of clarity is hindering the comprehension of gender-based violence as a societal phenomenon. The imagery disseminated by the women’s anti-violence movement and institutionalised entities constitutes the core subject of this article, in order to obtain insights into the supposed alternative representations appropriate to contrast the ‘malestream’ media on the subject. Their contributions to visual discourse through European-wide, Spanish and Austrian anti-violence initiatives are analysed from 2007 to 2011 - before the Istanbul Convention came into force. As the social roots and the transposition of the complexity of gender-based violence constitute a rather ambiguous undertaking, the analysis aims to disclose how anti-violence initiatives shape the social accounts of male-to-female partner violence, identifying good practice examples and underlying ideological concepts.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
24 weeks
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