为什么辱骂是错误的

Pub Date : 2021-09-07 DOI:10.6018/DAIMON.476391
Thaddeus Metz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章试图提供一个完整和基本的描述,为什么种族墓志铭和类似的slurs是不朽的,无论他们在哪里。他考虑了三种主要的理论,根据这些理论,它们基本上是不道德的,因为它们有害(福利主义),因为它们破坏自治(康德主义),或者因为它们是敌对的(一种很少被全球南方思想所讨论的关系方法)。本文对前两种理论提出了新的反对意见,并得出结论支持后一种理由。它表明,认为slurs是不道德的,因为他们是敌对的,抓住了其他主题的优点,同时避免了他们的缺点。这篇文章试图提供一个全面和基本的解释,为什么种族墓志铭和类似的偏见是不道德的,无论何时他们是。它考虑了三个主要的理论,主要根据它们是不道德的,因为它们是有害的(福利主义),因为它们破坏了自治(康德主义),或者因为它们是不友好的(一种被低估的,由全球南方的思想所启发的关系方法)。这篇文章对前两种理论提出了新的反对意见,并得出了支持后一种理论的结论。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的土地面积为,其中土地面积为。
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Exactly Why Are Slurs Wrong
espanolEste articulo busca proporcionar una descripcion completa y fundamental de por que los epitetos raciales y slurs similares son inmora-les, alla donde lo sean. Considera tres teorias prin-cipales, segun las cuales, a grandes rasgos, son inmorales porque son daninos (bienestarismo), porque socavan la autonomia (kantianismo) o porque son hostiles (un enfoque relacional poco discutido informado por ideas del Sur Glo-bal). Este articulo presenta nuevas objeciones a las dos primeras teorias y concluye a favor de la ultima justificacion. Se muestra que considerar que los slurs son inmorales en la medida en que son hostiles captura las ventajas de las otras teo-rias evitando sus desventajas. EnglishThis article seeks to provide a comprehensive and fundamental account of why racial epithets and similar slurs are immoral, whenever they are. It considers three major theories, roughly according to which they are immoral because they are harmful (welfarism), because they undermine autonomy (Kantianism), or because they are unfriendly (an under-considered, relational approach informed by ideas from the Global South). This article presents new objections to the former two theories, and concludes in favour of the latter rationale. Deeming slurs to be wrong insofar as they are unfriendly is shown to capture the advantages of the other theories, while avoiding their disadvantages.
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