确定提高SDI绩效的关键因素，以促进小岛屿发展中国家的灾害风险管理

IF 1.2 4区地球科学 Q3 ENGINEERING, CIVIL

Survey Review Pub Date : 2022-01-20 DOI:10.1080/00396265.2021.2024969

Gregorio Rosario Michel, María Ester Gonzalez-Campos, Fernando Manzano Aybar, Teodoro Jiménez Durán, J. Crompvoets

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引用次数: 3

摘要

小岛屿发展中国家高度容易受到灾害风险事件的影响，这些事件往往超出了它们产生和分享空间信息以减少人类经济损失的能力。空间数据基础设施(SDI)已被广泛实施，以支持不同领域的信息共享和管理。本文旨在确定提高SDI绩效的关键因素，以促进小岛屿发展中国家的灾害风险管理(DRM)。我们利用三轮德尔菲调查和肯德尔W系数来评估28位主要国际专家在SDI，测量和DRM方面的共识。我们的研究结果表明，专家们在确定23个最关键因素的清单上达成了强烈的共识。我们发现人和政策因素影响最大。本文报告的见解将有助于决策者设计路线图，加强空间知识共享，建设更具抵御力的小岛屿发展中国家，并支持其实现可持续发展目标。

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Identifying critical factors to enhance SDI performance for facilitating disaster risk management in small island developing states

Small Island Developing States (SIDS) are highly exposed to disaster risk events that frequently overwhelm their capacity to generate and share spatial information to reduce human–economic losses. The Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) has been widely implemented to support information sharing and management in different domains. In this paper, we aim to identify critical factors to enhance SDI performance to facilitate Disaster Risk Management (DRM) in SIDS. We make use of a three-round Delphi survey and Kendall W coefficient to assess consensus among 28 key international experts in SDI, surveying and DRM. Our results illustrate strong experts’ consensus on identifying a list of 23 most critical factors. We found that people and policy factors matter the most. The insights reported here would assist decision-makers to design roadmaps to enhance sharing of spatial knowledge to build more resilient SIDS and to support their achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals.

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来源期刊

Survey Review 地学-地球科学综合

CiteScore

3.50

自引率

6.20%

发文量

审稿时长

6 months

期刊介绍： Survey Review is an international journal that has been published since 1931, until recently under the auspices of the Commonwealth Association of Surveying and Land Economy (CASLE). The journal is now published for Survey Review Ltd and brings together research, theory and practice of positioning and measurement, engineering surveying, cadastre and land management, and spatial information management. All papers are peer reviewed and are drawn from an international community, including government, private industry and academia. Survey Review is invaluable to practitioners, academics, researchers and students who are anxious to maintain their currency of knowledge in a rapidly developing field.