《古兰经》价值观在伊斯兰多元文化教育体系中的内化

Mukh Nursikin, Muhammad Aji Nugroho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

伊斯兰教育是伊斯兰教的一种制度,其重点是按照《古兰经》价值观作为神学、规范、文化、社会、政治、经济等方面的人生信条,将具有良好人格和行为等高尚品质的人培养成有知识、成熟、有人文主义、有美德的人。本研究的目的是全面了解《古兰经》价值观在中爪哇三宝朗县国立伊斯兰高中(MAN)的伊斯兰教育体系中的内化情况。所使用的方法是定性的。同时,采用观察法、深度访谈法和文献法收集数据。在本研究中获得的数据之后,依次进行描述、数据缩减、数据选择、数据分析、讨论和结论。结果表明,古兰经价值观在中爪哇省曼三宝朗县伊斯兰教育体系中的内化是为了形成古兰经精神。在伊斯兰寄宿学校的宗教活动框架中体现模范价值(uswatun hasanah),在学习活动和日常生活的各种活动中遵守纪律,在学校创造有利的氛围。将伊斯兰价值观整合并内化到学生、教育工作者和教育人员的学校辅导和问题解决中。而将《古兰经》价值观内化的努力是:(1)每周五由伊斯兰学校校长进行的定期指导(2)对伊斯兰学校社区的审议、公平、诚实和责任的应用(3)伊斯兰学校社区在执行和遵守伊斯兰学校规定和避免有害行为方面的热情。Madrasah作为道德研讨会强调行为的习惯,说明了古兰经的价值观和善良,学生必须在日常生活中拥有并成为一种习惯,其中包括各种因素的Madrasah监控程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INTERNALIZATION OF QUR'ANIC VALUES IN THE ISLAMIC MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION SYSTEM
Islamic education is an Islamic institution focusing on forming human beings who have noble traits, such as good personality and behaviors according to Al-Qur’an values as life dogma on theological, norms, cultural, social, political, and economic aspects as knowledgeable, mature, humanist, and virtuous human beings. The purpose of this research is to understand comprehensively how the internalization of Al-Qur’an values in the Islamic education system at State Islamic High School (MAN) of Semarang Regency, Central Java. The method used is qualitative. Meanwhile, the data were collected with observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data obtained in this study were then followed by stages, namely description, data reduction, data selection, data analysis, discussion, and conclusions. The results showed that, the internalization of Al-Qur’an values in the Islamic education system at MAN Semarang Regency, Central Java is to form the Al-Qur’an spirit. Consist in exemplary values (uswatun hasanah) in the framework of religious activities in Islamic boarding schools, discipline in various activities both in learning activities and in their daily lives, creating a conducive atmosphere in the school. Integration and internalization of Islamic values in the school coaching and problem solving for students, educators, and educational staff. While the efforts to internalize the Al-Qur’an values are, (1) The guidance conducted by the head of the madrasah regularly every Friday (2) the application of deliberation, fairness, honesty, and responsibility to the madrasah community (3) The enthusiasm of the madrasah community on implementing and obeying the madrasah regulations and avoiding detrimental actions. Madrasah as morality workshop emphasizes the habituation in behavior that illustrates the Al-Qur’an values and the goodness that students must have and become a habit of in their daily lives with a madrasah monitoring program involving various elements.
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