人们认为你可以有太多的钱吗?假设彩票中奖与预期幸福之间的关系

IF 1.9 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
T. Haesevoets, Kim Dierckx, A. Van Hiel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人们会认为有太多的钱吗?本研究在假设彩票中奖的背景下调查了这个问题。通过采用心理模拟方法,我们能够研究人们对预期中头奖金额增加的反应,以及人们的反应是否存在个体差异。在五项实证研究中(总N = 1504),我们一致发现,总体而言,想象中彩票中奖和预期幸福之间的关系呈现倒u型曲线,预期幸福在大约1000万英镑的预期中奖时达到最高。预期胜利的高低都会降低参与者的总体预期幸福度。除了这种总体模式之外,我们还确定了三组参与者,他们对预期财富增长的反应不同。这些群体的主要差异在于预期幸福曲线到达顶点的时间,以及曲线是否以及何时开始下降。最后,我们还发现在参与者的亲社会动机和亲自我动机方面存在一些有趣的集群差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do people believe that you can have too much money? The relationship between hypothetical lottery wins and expected happiness
Do people think that there is such a thing as too much money? The present research investigated this question in the context of hypothetical lottery wins. By employing a mental simulation approach, we were able to examine how people respond to increasing envisioned jackpot amounts, and whether there are individual differences in people’s reactions. Across five empirical studies (total N = 1,504), we consistently found that, overall, the relationship between imagined lottery wins and expected happiness is characterized by an inverted U-shaped curve, with expected happiness being highest around an envisioned win of roughly 10 million pounds. Both lower and higher envisioned wins reduced participants’ overall expected happiness. In addition to this overall pattern, we identified three clusters of participants who react differently to expected increases in wealth. These clusters mainly differed in terms of how soon the top of the expected happiness curve was reached, and if and when the curve started to drop. Finally, we also found some interesting cluster differences in terms of participants’ prosocial and proself motivations.
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来源期刊
Judgment and Decision Making
Judgment and Decision Making PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
8.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
12 weeks
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