选举话语中的厌女症:分析2019年印度大选

IF 2.4 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Aparna Vincent, Ria Kumari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为2019年印度大选竞选话语的一部分,本文探讨了对女性政治家的厌女言论。目的是理解和批判性地研究选举期间厌女主义话语的广泛模式,以及导致这种厌女症的社会认知界面。运用批判女性主义社会认知话语分析,结合拉扎尔的女性主义批判话语分析和范迪克的社会认知方法,分析了22条厌女主义评论的显性陈述和隐性基础,并确定了4个大模式和8个子模式。我们认为,尽管印度的选举厌女症与全球厌女症模式和刻板印象有相似之处,但它源于父权社会特有的社会认知和文化比喻。当在针对女性政治家的厌女主义言语攻击中重现时,这些植根于历史的厌女比喻进一步强化了占主导地位的父权文化,并增加了剥夺印度女性政治代表权和代理权合法性的企图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Misogyny in election discourse: Analysing the 2019 General Elections in India
This article examines misogynist comments on women politicians as part of the campaign discourse for the 2019 General Elections in India. The objective is to understand and critically examine the broad patterns of misogynist discourse during election times and the socio-cognitive interface that enables such misogyny. Using a Critical-Feminist-Socio-Cognitive-Discourse Analysis, which combines Lazar’s Feminist Critical Discourse Analysis and Van Dijk’s Socio-Cognitive Approach, we analyse the explicit stating and implied underpinnings of 22 misogynist comments and identify 4 broad patterns and 8 sub-patterns. We argue that, while sharing similarities with global patterns and stereotypes of misogyny, election misogyny in India originates in socio-cognitive and cultural tropes unique to its patriarchal society. When reproduced in misogynist verbal attacks directed at female politicians, these historically rooted misogynist tropes further reinforce the dominant patriarchal culture and add to the attempts to delegitimize Indian women’s political representation and agency.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.50%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: Discourse & Society is a multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal whose major aim is to publish outstanding research at the boundaries of discourse analysis and the social sciences. It focuses on explicit theory formation and analysis of the relationships between the structures of text, talk, language use, verbal interaction or communication, on the one hand, and societal, political or cultural micro- and macrostructures and cognitive social representations, on the other hand. That is, D&S studies society through discourse and discourse through an analysis of its socio-political and cultural functions or implications. Its contributions are based on advanced theory formation and methodologies of several disciplines in the humanities and social sciences.
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