无初步屋顶的CLT建筑施工案例研究

Q2 Engineering
E. Liisma, Babette Liseth Kuus, V. Kukk, T. Kalamees
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文重点研究了在爱沙尼亚寒冷的气候条件下,交叉层压木材(CLT)在安装过程中如何受到水分动态特性的影响。湿度安全原则是通过4D原则和现场含水量监测的可比活动的案例研究设计的。对安装的CLT元件和平行多边形样本进行了现场含水量监测。多边形测试是在不同条件下使用缩小尺寸的CLT元件进行的,有些元件暴露在气候中,有些元件受到降水保护,有些元件被薄膜覆盖。暴露在气候中的未覆盖水平CLT元件的水分含量(MC)在较高的降水量后达到25%以上,长期直接暴露后的MC在一周内可达40%,这清楚地表明了水分安全的高风险地区。在没有初步屋顶的情况下安装部分受天气保护的CLT元件是一种高风险的安排,但在寒冷的气候下基本上是可能的。木材施工必须采用防潮预规划和精益策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A case study on the construction of a CLT building without a preliminary roof
This paper focuses on cross-laminated timber (CLT) and how it is affected by the dynamic properties of moisture during installation in the cold climate of Estonia. The moisture safety principles are designed using a case study of comparable activities with 4D principles and on-site water content monitoring. On-site water content monitoring was done on the CLT elements that were installed and a parallel polygon specimen. Polygon testing was arranged with reduced size CLT elements subject to different conditions, with some exposed to the climate, some protected from precipitation, and some covered with film. The moisture content (MC) of the uncovered horizontal CLT element that was exposed to the climate reached over 25% after higher precipitation and the MC after prolonged direct exposure can reach up to 40% in a week, giving a clear signal of high risk areas for moisture safety. Installing a partly weather protected CLT element without a preliminary roof is a high-risk arrangement, but is essentially possible in a cold climate. Moisture safety pre-planning and a lean strategy must be applied with timber construction.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
12 weeks
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