2016年伊斯法罕保健中心所属医院登记暴力案件的流行病学调查

Hamid Turkzadeh, Alireza Dadaei shahrekordi, A. Salehi, Seyed Mohsen Fayaz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:背景:暴力应被视为一种模糊性,它在人类社会生活中具有广泛的应用范围,而不像对共识的排斥。多年来,人类一直受到暴力的破坏和伤害,然而,人类并不总是容忍或侵犯暴力。在历史上有这样的时刻,一个人被告知他对同伴的暴力行为,并试图找到一种方法来克服它。今天,引起各社会关注的是暴力程度的增加,而不是媒体用几个专栏来描述他们的页面或部分新闻的暴力行为。我们每天都目睹个人和社会层面的暴力行为。谋杀、袭击和强奸率的增加、冲突、战争和内部冲突的蔓延、种族和宗教冲突以及社会叛乱都反映了这样一个事实,即暴力倾向的程度正在增加,模式正在改变。十年前,当谈到暴力时,人们的思想往往集中在某些类型的暴力上,例如对妇女或儿童的暴力,但今天他们谈论的是一种或多种特定类型的暴力。今天,所有人关注的焦点是各种形式和表现的暴力蔓延。本研究的目的是调查1395年转诊到伊斯法罕第一保健中心附属医院的暴力流行病学病例。方法:回顾性描述性研究。统计数据采用事故和事故表格进行统计,并使用SPSS软件包进行分析。结果:在21239起事故中,1000起(4.7%)与暴力有关,事故发生率第五高的地区发生在城市地区。受伤的男性占81.9%,女性占18.1%。97%的暴力事件发生在城市地区,3%发生在农村地区。在暴力方面,大多数案件发生在42.9%的街道和23.4%的家中。暴力发生率最高的年龄段为20-29岁(25.7%)、30-39岁(20.7%)、10-19岁(15.7%)、40-49岁(10.1%)和50- 59岁(7.1%)。99%以上的暴力事件得到了治疗,只有5人报告死亡。结论:对上述统计数据的分析表明,暴力事件所占比例相对较高,需要作为社会健康的组成部分之一加以特别关注。然而,青少年暴力行为的存在和活跃年龄以及活跃社会的钟声严重威胁着社会的心理健康。由于大多数暴力事件发生在城市地区,并且存在压力,经济问题,生活方式和其他文化和经济因素等因素,因此需要更多的研究来准确确定暴力的原因和因素,并找到预防暴力的解决方案。本文强调了这一点。关键词:暴力,活跃年龄组,预防
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Epidemiological survey of registered violence cases in covered hospitals of Isfahan Health Center in 2016
Abstract: Background: Violence should be regarded as ambiguity, which, unlike the consensus in its rejection, has a wide range in human social life. Human beings have been damaged and harmed by violence for many years, however, human beings have not always tolerated or violated violence. There are moments in history that one has been informed about his violence towards his fellow man and seeks to find a way to overcome it. Today, what has become the cause of the concern of various communities is the increasing extent of violence, less the day that the media devote several columns to their pages or parts of their news to describe violent acts. Every day, we witness the perpetration of violent acts at the individual and social levels. Increasing the rate of murder, assault and rape, conflict, the spread of wars and internal conflicts, ethnic and religious conflicts, and social rebellions all reflect the fact that the level of inclination to violence is increasing and patterns change. A decade ago, when it was talked about violence, peoples’ minds tended to be focused on certain types of violence, such as violence against women or children, but today they are talking about one or more specific types of violence Not meaningful. Today, what focuses on everyone’s attention is the spread of violence in all its forms and manifestations. The aim of this study was to investigate epidemiologic cases of violence referred to hospitals affiliated to Isfahan Health Center No. 1 in 1395. Methods: This was a retrospective descriptive study. The statistics were collected by examining the accident and accident forms and analyzed using SPSS software package. Results: Of 21239 incidents, 1,000 (4.7%) were related to violence and the fifth highest accident rate occurred in urban areas. The injuries included 81.9% of men and 18.1% of women. 97% of violence occurred in urban areas and 3% in rural areas. In terms of violence, most cases occurred in 42.9% of streets and 23.4% at home. The highest percentage of violence was observed in the age groups of 20-29 years old (25.7%), 30-39 (20.7%), 10-19 years (15.7%), 40-49 years (10.1%) and 50- 59 years (7.1%). More than 99% of the violence was treated and only 5 People reported death. Conclusions: The analysis of the above statistics shows that violence among incidents has a relatively high percentage that requires a special look as one of the components of social health. However, the existence of violence at young ages and ages of active and active society of bells A serious threat to mental health in society. Since most violence has occurred in urban areas and there are several factors such as stress, economic problems, lifestyles and other cultural and economic factors, more research is needed to accurately identify causes and factors of violence and find solutions to prevent them. This is underlined by this article. Keywords: Violence, Active age group, Prevention
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Injury and Violence Research (JIVR) is a peer-reviewed open-access medical journal covering all aspects of traumatology includes quantitative and qualitative studies in the field of clinical and basic sciences about trauma, burns, drowning, falls, occupational/road/ sport safety, youth violence, child/elder abuse, child/elder injuries, intimate partner abuse/sexual violence, self-harm, suicide, patient safety, safe communities, consumer safety, disaster management, terrorism, surveillance/burden of injury and all other intentional and unintentional injuries.
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