阅读现代希伯来文学中的天方夜谭:犹太教、阿拉伯性和城市

IF 0.3 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Avi-ram Tzoreff
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引用次数: 1

摘要

关于《天方夜谭》的话语说明了霸权诗歌和文学话语如何结晶自己,同时发展出一系列区别作为衡量文学作品的尺度,以及这些不同区别之间的联系,即“现实”和“奇幻”、东方和西方,口头讲故事和民间传说与书面文学。本文主要探讨现代希伯来文学领域中有关《天方夜谭》的论述。在转向该集、讨论该集并翻译其中一些章节时,与之打交道的各个人物表达并推动了一种文化和政治叙事,这种叙事将文化亲和力视为阿拉伯人和犹太人之间更广泛政治合作的潜在基础。然而,我认为,关于该集的论述说明了现代希伯来文学将自己定义为欧洲和世俗文学的过程。我还认为,关于《天方夜谭》的论述揭示了那些抵制将现代希伯来文学作为欧洲世俗传统载体的人所采取的各种方向。这些反霸权的断言尤其以论点的形式出现,即该集是一个多方面的文化宝藏,包括希伯来语层面,或者,将其作为现代文学流派的典范,即以城市为中心的选集。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reading the Arabian Nights in Modern Hebrew Literature: Judaism, Arabness and the City
The discourse about the Arabian Nights illustrates the ways through which hegemonic poetic and literary discourses crystallized themselves, while developing a set of distinctions as a yardstick for the estimation of literary works, as well as the connections between these various distinctions—namely ‘realistic’ and ‘fantastic’, East and West, and oral storytelling and folklore versus written literature. This article focuses on the discourse about the Arabian Nights in the field of modern Hebrew literature. In turning towards the collection, discussing it and translating some of its sections, the various characters who dealt with it expressed and promoted a cultural and political narrative which saw cultural affinities as a potential basis for broader political cooperation between Arabs and Jews. I will argue, however, that the discourse about the collection illustrates a process of modern Hebrew literature adopting a definition of itself as European and secular literature. I will also argue that the discourse on the Arabian Nights reveals the various directions taken by those who resisted the construal of modern Hebrew literature as a vector in the European- secular tradition. These counter-hegemonic assertions particularly took the form of arguments that the collection was a multifaceted cultural treasure that includes Hebrew layers, or, alternatively, representing it as a model of a modern literary genre, the city-centered anthology.
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来源期刊
Philological Encounters
Philological Encounters Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
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