作为武器的身体:战争受害者叙事的考古学

IF 0.5 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
Hassan Sharghi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

士兵的身体是战争中最重要的暴力和破坏对象。人类主要通过他们的身体生活在物质世界中,当身体被摧毁时,他们的整个存在都会受到影响,包括物质上的和非物质上的。因此,我们可以观察战争和暴力影响的第一个场所是人体,主要是士兵。在现代战争中,士兵的身体与战争的武器和机器结合在一起,但无论在进攻还是防御中,士兵的身体都是第一杀伤目标。一方面,它被瞄准并杀死,但另一方面,身体本身也被瞄准并杀死。在战争中,身体被训练成杀戮的机制,它们根据其主权的政治目标在战场上被使用。这样,士兵的身体就变成了一种武器,被政治权威从个人的身体中分离出来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Body as weapon: the archaeology of a war victim’s narrative
ABSTRACT The soldier's body is the most important subject of violence and destruction in war. Humans live primarily through their body in the material world, and when the body is destroyed, their whole existence is affected, both physically and non-physically. Therefore, the first locus on which we can observe the effects of war and violence is the human body, mainly soldiers. In modern wars, the soldier’s body is combined with weapons and machines of war, but is also the first target of killing whether in attack or defence. On the one hand it is targeted and killed, but on the other hand the body itself targets and kills. In warfare, bodies are trained to be the mechanism of killing and they are employed on battlefields according to the political objectives of their sovereign power. Thus, the soldier’s body becomes a weapon separated from the individual human body by the political authority.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
50.00%
发文量
8
期刊介绍: The Journal of Conflict Archaeology is an English-language journal devoted to the battlefield and military archaeology and other spheres of conflict archaeology, covering all periods with a worldwide scope. Additional spheres of interest will include the archaeology of industrial and popular protest; contested landscapes and monuments; nationalism and colonialism; class conflict; the origins of conflict; forensic applications in war-zones; and human rights cases. Themed issues will carry papers on current research; subject and period overviews; fieldwork and excavation reports-interim and final reports; artifact studies; scientific applications; technique evaluations; conference summaries; and book reviews.
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