增塑剂和农药对女性生殖健康的不利影响

Manjunath Paidakula Ramakrishna, R. Prasad, Srinivas Huchegowda, Manasa Ramanna, M. K. Sharma, Ravish Huchegowda
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引用次数: 1

摘要

中枢神经内分泌系统受下丘脑调节,主要通过激素信号控制机体的代谢、繁殖、应激反应、生长和能量平衡等过程。增塑剂和杀虫剂作为内分泌干扰物与内分泌激素相互作用,造成不利影响,往往会破坏体内平衡。在青春期和怀孕(产前或围产期)等关键发育阶段暴露于这些化合物会影响胎儿的神经发育和社会行为,并导致两性异形。增塑剂和杀虫剂通过模仿、拮抗或影响类固醇活性以及激素干扰来系统化地影响成年期。这篇综述的目的是解决一些塑化剂和农药暴露对女性行为的影响。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了控制增塑剂和农药介导的内分泌干扰的补救营养选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adverse Effects of Plasticizers and Pesticides on Female Reproductive Health
Central neuroendocrine system regulated by hypothalamus, controls most of the body homeostasis involving processes, like metabolism, reproduction, stress responsiveness, growth, and energy balance mainly through hormonal signals. Plasticizers and pesticides interact as endocrine disruptors with endocrine hormones causing adverse effects which tend to destroy the body homeostasis. Exposures to these compounds during critical developmental stages such as puberty and pregnancy (prenatal or perinatal) influence neurodevelopment, social behavior of the growing fetus and causes sexual dimorphism. Plasticizers and pesticides systemize its effects on adulthood either by mimicking, antagonizing, or having an impact on steroidal activity also along with hormonal disruptions. The aim of this review is to address some of the effects of plasticizers and pesticides exposure on female behavior. In this review, we are discussing the remedial nutritional choice to control the plasticizers and pesticides mediated endocrine disruption.
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