{"title":"一类特殊的绝对单调函数及其与分支过程的关系","authors":"M. Möhle","doi":"10.1007/s10476-023-0211-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>It is shown that the map <i>z</i> ↦ log(1 − <i>c</i><sup>−1</sup> log(1 − <i>z</i>)) is absolutely monotone on [0, 1) if and only if <i>c</i> ≥ 1. The proof is based on an integral representation for the associated Taylor coefficients and on one of Gautschi’s double inequalities for the quotient of two gamma functions. The result is used to verify that, for every <i>c</i> ≥ 1 and <i>α</i> ∈ (0, 1], the map <i>z</i> ↦ 1 − exp(<i>c</i> − <i>c</i>(1 − <i>c</i><sup>−1</sup> log(1 − <i>z</i>))<sup><i>α</i></sup>) is absolutely monotone on [0, 1). The proof exploits a continuous-time discrete state space branching process.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55518,"journal":{"name":"Analysis Mathematica","volume":"49 2","pages":"641 - 650"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A particular family of absolutely monotone functions and relations to branching processes\",\"authors\":\"M. Möhle\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10476-023-0211-9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>It is shown that the map <i>z</i> ↦ log(1 − <i>c</i><sup>−1</sup> log(1 − <i>z</i>)) is absolutely monotone on [0, 1) if and only if <i>c</i> ≥ 1. The proof is based on an integral representation for the associated Taylor coefficients and on one of Gautschi’s double inequalities for the quotient of two gamma functions. The result is used to verify that, for every <i>c</i> ≥ 1 and <i>α</i> ∈ (0, 1], the map <i>z</i> ↦ 1 − exp(<i>c</i> − <i>c</i>(1 − <i>c</i><sup>−1</sup> log(1 − <i>z</i>))<sup><i>α</i></sup>) is absolutely monotone on [0, 1). The proof exploits a continuous-time discrete state space branching process.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55518,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Analysis Mathematica\",\"volume\":\"49 2\",\"pages\":\"641 - 650\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-02-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Analysis Mathematica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10476-023-0211-9\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Analysis Mathematica","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10476-023-0211-9","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
A particular family of absolutely monotone functions and relations to branching processes
It is shown that the map z ↦ log(1 − c−1 log(1 − z)) is absolutely monotone on [0, 1) if and only if c ≥ 1. The proof is based on an integral representation for the associated Taylor coefficients and on one of Gautschi’s double inequalities for the quotient of two gamma functions. The result is used to verify that, for every c ≥ 1 and α ∈ (0, 1], the map z ↦ 1 − exp(c − c(1 − c−1 log(1 − z))α) is absolutely monotone on [0, 1). The proof exploits a continuous-time discrete state space branching process.
期刊介绍:
Traditionally the emphasis of Analysis Mathematica is classical analysis, including real functions (MSC 2010: 26xx), measure and integration (28xx), functions of a complex variable (30xx), special functions (33xx), sequences, series, summability (40xx), approximations and expansions (41xx).
The scope also includes potential theory (31xx), several complex variables and analytic spaces (32xx), harmonic analysis on Euclidean spaces (42xx), abstract harmonic analysis (43xx).
The journal willingly considers papers in difference and functional equations (39xx), functional analysis (46xx), operator theory (47xx), analysis on topological groups and metric spaces, matrix analysis, discrete versions of topics in analysis, convex and geometric analysis and the interplay between geometry and analysis.