老年医学研究仪器库:为研究患有多种慢性病的老年人的研究人员提供仪器选择指南的资源

Journal of multimorbidity and comorbidity Pub Date : 2022-02-22 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1177/26335565221081200
Mayra Tisminetzky, Christopher Delude, Heather G Allore, Kathryn Anzuoni, Sarah Bloomstone, Peter Charpentier, John P Hepler, Dalane W Kitzman, Gail J McAvay, Michael Miller, Nicholas M Pajewski, Jerry Gurwitz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景美国《21世纪治愈法案》通过后,“终身包容”政策取消了参与研究的年龄上限,除非风险合理。更广泛的纳入将需要在研究中使用可靠的工具来表征患有多种慢性病的老年人的健康状况和功能。由于有大量这样的仪器,老年医学研究仪器库(GRIL)是作为老年医学研究中常用的数据收集仪器的免费在线资源开发的。GRIL已由推进老年医学基础设施和网络增长(AGING)倡议修订和更新,该倡议是医疗保健系统研究网络(HCSRN)和美国老年人独立中心(OAIC)的共同努力。方法利用PubMed广泛的文献检索和领域专家反馈,通过添加仪器和汇编仪器元数据,对GRIL进行编目和更新。GRIL位于国家老龄化研究所OAIC协调中心网站上,该网站的平台使用Microsoft结构化查询语言(SQL)和Adobe ColdFusion应用服务器。跟踪统计数据是使用谷歌分析收集的。结果目前,GRIL包括18个领域的175项仪器,包括仪器元数据,如仪器描述、版权信息、完成时间估计、关键词、可用翻译,以及描述仪器的原始手稿的链接和参考。GRIL网站包括用户友好的功能,如移动平台和资源链接。结论GRIL提供了一个用户友好的公共资源,有助于临床研究人员有效地选择合适的仪器来衡量与老年人相关的全领域临床结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The geriatrics research instrument library: A resource for guiding instrument selection for researchers studying older adults with multiple chronic conditions.

Background: After the passage of the 21st Century Cures Act in the U.S., the Inclusion Across the Lifespan policy eliminates upper-age limits for research participation unless risk justified. Broader inclusion will necessitate the use of reliable instruments in research that characterize the health status and function of older adults with multiple chronic conditions. As there is a plethora of such instruments, the Geriatrics Research Instrument Library (GRIL) was developed as freely available online resource of data collection instruments commonly used in gerontological research. GRIL has been revised and updated by the Advancing Geriatrics Infrastructure and Network Growth (AGING) Initiative, a joint endeavor of the Health Care Systems Research Network (HCSRN) and the Older Americans Independence Centers (OAICs).

Methods: Extensive PubMed literature searches and domain expert feedback were utilized to inventory and update GRIL through the addition of instruments and compiling of instrument metadata. GRIL is hosted on the National Institute on Aging OAIC Coordinating Center website with a platform utilizing Microsoft Structured Query Language (SQL) and an Adobe ColdFusion application server. Tracking statistics are collected using Google Analytics.

Results: Presently, GRIL includes 175 instruments across 18 domains, including instrument metadata such as instrument description, copyright information, completion time estimates, keywords, available translations, and a link and reference to the original manuscript describing the instrument. The GRIL website includes user-friendly features such as mobile platforming and resource links.

Conclusions: GRIL provides a user-friendly public resource that facilitates clinical researchers in efficiently selecting appropriate instruments to measure clinical outcomes relevant to older adults across a full range of domains.

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