英国整体实践与“精神而非宗教”身份的关系

IF 1.7 Q2 SOCIOLOGY
Bethan Juliet Oake
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在当代英国,整体疗法——关注于治疗一个人的相互联系的思想、身体和精神——似乎在更受欢迎或更“主流”的环境中确立了自己的地位。与此同时,英国有越来越多的人认为自己没有宗教信仰,其中有相当多的人明确认为自己是“有精神但没有宗教信仰”(以下简称SBNR)。这项工作包括一项调查,探讨了英国整体实践者的理解和灵性的经验,关系到他们的做法。它识别并比较了三组从业者的答案:SBNR,其他非宗教人士和宗教人士。研究结果表明,SBNR和其他参与者通过实践对灵性的理解和体验几乎没有差异。尽管他们的身份各不相同,英国的整体实践者在很大程度上倾向于将“灵性”融入他们的实践,但希望将他们的实践与“宗教”拉开距离。对于许多实践者来说,这意味着将整体实践与可能限制自己或他人参与整体灵性的“教条”或“制度”概念分开的愿望。我们还注意到,对一些人来说,这种对“宗教”的拒绝可能更具体地反映了对与基督教联系的拒绝。研究结果表明,SBNR整体实践者并不特别表现为具有独特信仰的独特群体。更确切地说,英国整体实践者社区作为一个整体,似乎接受了“无宗教的灵性”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship Between Holistic Practice and ‘Spiritual but not Religious’ Identity in the UK
In the contemporary UK, holistic practices – concerned with healing an interconnected mind, body, and spirit of the person – appear to be establishing themselves across more popular, or ‘mainstream’ settings. Simultaneously, the UK has seen increasing numbers of individuals identifying as not religious, and within this a significant population identifying specifically as ‘Spiritual But Not Religious’ (hereafter SBNR). This work consists of a survey that explores British holistic practitioners’ understandings and experiences of spirituality in relation to their practices. It identifies and compares answers across three groups of practitioners: the SBNR, the other not religious, and the religious. Findings demonstrate little difference between SBNR and other participants’ understandings and experiences of spirituality through their practice. Regardless of their varying identities, British holistic practitioners largely favoured the incorporation of ‘spirituality’ into their practice yet wished to distance their practice from ‘religion’. For many practitioners, this meant a desire to keep holistic practice separate from notions of ‘dogma’ or ‘institution’ that may restrict themselves or others from engaging with holistic spirituality. Attention is also given to the implication that, for some, this rejection of ‘religion’ may more specifically reflect a rejection of association with Christianity. Findings suggest that SBNR holistic practitioners do not particularly present as a distinct group with unique beliefs. Rather, it would appear that an engagement with ‘spirituality-without-religion’ is embraced within the UK holistic practitioner community as a whole.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
14.30%
发文量
3
审稿时长
9 weeks
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