神经社会计量学:早期筛选婴儿社会心理和大脑健康以改善终身心理健康

IF 3.4 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
V. Leong
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引用次数: 2

摘要

婴儿的发育依赖于温暖的、反应灵敏的社会互动,这些互动充分刺激了感官,通过多种途径协调新生儿大脑、精神和身体的健康成熟。相反,不良的早期经历会导致认知能力差和情绪不稳定。虽然我们经常测量婴儿身体健康的许多方面(听力、体重),但目前还没有临床工具来测量早期社会心理健康和大脑发育。这里,神经社会计量学(实时多传感器成像成人-婴儿的社会互动行为和神经生理学)被讨论作为一个可能的精确测量框架。早期的社会心理健康筛查,加上精确的治疗,可以从根本上改变儿童走向终身精神健康和生产力的发展轨迹。此外,社会大脑健康的人口水平测量可以预测整个社区和几代人的精神资本增长(和赤字)。本文呼吁优先发展早期可扩展的诊断仪器,以揭示婴儿心理健康和大脑健康状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Neural Sociometrics: Toward Early Screening of Infant Psychosocial and Brain Health to Improve Lifelong Mental Well-Being
Infant development depends on warm, responsive social interactions that richly stimulate the senses, acting through multiple pathways to orchestrate healthy maturation of the neonatal brain, mind, and body. Conversely, adverse early experiences seed vulnerabilities for poor cognition and emotional instability. Although we routinely measure many aspects of infant physical health (hearing, weight), no clinical tools currently exist to measure early psychosocial health and brain development. Here, neural sociometrics (real-time multi-sensor imaging of adult–infant social interactive behavior and neurophysiology) is discussed as one possible precision measurement framework. Early psychosocial health screening, paired with precision therapeutics, could fundamentally alter a child's development trajectory toward lifelong mental well-being and productivity. Further, population-level measurements of social brain health could forecast mental capital growth (and deficits) for entire communities and generations. This article calls for the prioritized development of early scalable diagnostic instruments to reveal the status of infant mental wellbeing and brain health.
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来源期刊
Policy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences
Policy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences Social Sciences-Public Administration
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
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