泰国小学生使用智能手机内窥镜进行口腔卫生促进项目的效果

IF 0.9 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Jintana Sarayuthpitak, Sarinya Rodpipat, S. Ekgasit, Dean M. Ravizza
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的利用智能手机内镜检查泰国曼谷小学生口腔卫生促进计划(OHPP)的有效性,帮助他们保持口腔卫生,并比较实验组和对照组在干预计划下的口腔健康结果。设计/方法/方法这是一项准实验研究,包括两组,前测,后测和随访设计。学生样本包括59名五年级学生,他们符合中等和低水平刷牙技能的研究标准。29名实验组参与者使用智能手机内窥镜完成了为期六周的OHPP。另外30名参与者组成对照组,参与普通口腔健康教育项目。口腔健康行为(knowledge, attitude and practice, KAP)与口腔卫生的比较数据采用多变量方差分析(MANOVA)进行统计学分析。结果发现,实验组在实验后和随访阶段的口腔卫生行为和口腔卫生行为均高于对照组。然而,两组在舌头清洁度方面没有统计学上的显著差异。独创性/价值由于提供与KAP相关的活动,学生保持自己的口腔卫生。该仪器帮助学生在刷牙后发现与牙齿清洁有关的蛀牙和牙菌斑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of an oral hygiene promoting program for elementary school students using a smartphone endomicroscope in Thailand
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the effectiveness of oral hygiene promoting program (OHPP) using a smartphone endomicroscope among students in elementary schools in Bangkok, Thailand, to enable their oral hygiene maintenance and to compare oral health outcomes in the intervention program between the experimental and control groups.Design/methodology/approachThis is a quasi-experimental research study consisting of two groups, a pretest, a posttest and a follow-up design. The student sample consisted of 59 fifth graders who matched the study criteria on medium and low levels of teeth brushing skills. There were 29 experimental group participants who completed the six-week OHPP using a smartphone endomicroscope. Another 30 participants formed the control group involved in the ordinary oral health education program. The comparison data for oral health behaviors (knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP)) and oral hygiene were statistically analyzed by using multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA).FindingsResults indicated that the experimental group exhibited higher oral health behaviors regarding KAPs and oral hygiene related to teeth cleanliness and gum health than the control group in the postexperimental and follow-up phases. However, there were no statistically significant differences between the two groups with regard to tongue cleanliness.Originality/valueThe students maintain their own oral hygiene due to a provision of activities related to KAP concerns. The instrument helped the students to find tooth decay and dental plaque associated with teeth cleanliness after brushing their teeth.
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来源期刊
Journal of Health Research
Journal of Health Research HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
5.90%
发文量
0
审稿时长
12 weeks
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