印尼城市化的新模式:非法定城镇的出现和新的扩展城市区域

IF 1.3 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
F. H. Mardiansjah, P. Rahayu, D. Rukmana
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引用次数: 11

摘要

印尼人口超过2.6亿,是世界上城市化速度最快的国家之一。从1980年到2010年,印尼的城市人口增长了大约四倍,从3280万增加到1.183亿。本文利用国家人口普查出版物中的数据,研究了1980年至2010年印度尼西亚城市增长的城市化模式和趋势。城市化进程使印度尼西亚的城市数量从50个增加到94个,扩大了大型城市区域。这些扩大的城市区域大多数位于爪哇岛,包括雅加达、万隆、泗水、三宝垄、玛琅、泗水和日惹等大都市区。文章还指出了非法定城镇和城市自治市管辖范围之外的新扩展城市区域的出现。另外还讨论了这种城市地区的出现所涉政策问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New Patterns of Urbanization in Indonesia: Emergence of Non-statutory Towns and New Extended Urban Regions
Indonesia is home to more than 260 million people and is one of the world’s most rapidly urbanizing countries. Between 1980 and 2010, Indonesia’s urban population grew about fourfold, from 32.8 to 118.3 million. Using data from National Census publications, this article examines the urbanization patterns and trends in urban growth in Indonesia from 1980 to 2010. The urbanization process has increased the number of cities in Indonesia from 50 to 94 and expanded large urban regions. Most of these expanded urban regions are located on the island of Java, including the metropolitan areas of Jakarta, Bandung, Surabaya, Semarang, Malang, Surakarta and Yogyakarta. The article also identifies the emergence of non-statutory towns and new extended urban regions outside the jurisdictions of urban municipalities. The policy implications of the emergence of such urban areas are additionally discussed.
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来源期刊
Environment and Urbanization ASIA
Environment and Urbanization ASIA ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
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